高盛警告:石油库存回升无法阻止 2027 年的供应过剩
Goldman Sachs Warns Oil Inventory Rebuild Won’t Prevent 2027 Supply Glut

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/goldman-sachs-warns-oil-inventory-rebuild-wont-prevent-2027-supply-glut

高盛策略师警告称,尽管目前各方都在努力重建已耗尽的库存,但明年全球仍可能出现严重的石油供应过剩。此前中东危机导致了严重的短缺,迫使多国政府动用战略储备,目前全球范围内都在推动库存回补。分析师指出,这种库存回补——特别是随着美国和亚太地区国家寻求加强能源安全——将为油价提供暂时的支撑。 然而,高盛强调,这些因素不足以抵消预计每日约300万桶的供应过剩。即使扣除预计每日用于全球战略储备重建的100万桶,市场仍将面临每日约200万桶的净过剩。摩根士丹利等其他大型机构也持有类似的看跌观点,这主要源于外界预计,随着美国与伊朗近期外交进展,霍尔木兹海峡的航运将趋于正常。因此,分析师预计,稳定的供应流恢复将导致未来18个月油价面临下行压力。

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原文

The global race to rebuild depleted oil inventories will not be enough to offset a massive glut that’s coming to the market next year, as traffic through the Strait of Hormuz appears to be headed toward normalization, according to Goldman Sachs commodity strategists.  

First, arguing the bullish side, stockpiles of crude and refined petroleum products in many parts of the world have been depleted to multi-decade lows after governments raced to release strategic stockpiles in March after the Middle East crisis trapped millions of barrels of daily crude and product flows in the Persian Gulf. These inventories will now have to be rebuilt - a process that’s likely to put a floor under oil prices, Oilprice reports..

In the United States alone, the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) has been depleted to a 1983 low, while stocks at Cushing, the delivery point of WTI, have crumbled to operational-stress levels.

In addition, many countries, especially in Asia Pacific, are looking to build new reserve capacity to boost their energy security and never again be caught off-guard by a massive supply disruption like the one triggered by the closure of the most important oil and LNG chokepoint.

But Goldman Sachs takes the bearish side, and says that all these demand-supportive factors cannot erase the major glut coming next year. 

The investment bank expects the global oil surplus to be about 3 million barrels per day (bpd) next year, Samantha Dart, co-head of global commodities research at Goldman, told Bloomberg Television in an interview on Wednesday.

“We do expect a little over 1 million barrels a day just of SPR rebuilding globally, but still, that would leave us close to 2 million barrels a day of a surplus,” Dart added.

Other Wall Street banks have also started to predict a glut next year after the U.S. and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding in mid-June to negotiate a peace deal.

Morgan Stanley, for example, has slashed its oil price forecasts for the next 18 months as it expects the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz to accelerate a new supply glut.

More in Dart's latest note available to pro subscribers.

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