KeyBanc 因担忧增长放缓而下调苹果评级
KeyBanc Downgrades Apple On New Growth Slowdown Fears

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/keybanc-downgrades-apple-new-growth-slowdown-fears

苹果股价在盘前交易中下跌了1%,此前KeyBanc将该股评级从“行业权重”下调至“减持”,并设定了250美元的目标价,这意味着该股有21%的潜在跌幅。 分析师布兰登·尼斯佩尔(Brandon Nispel)和约翰·维恩(John Vinh)认为,考虑到苹果的增长前景,其目前的估值(远期市盈率约为35倍)是不可持续的。他们担忧的核心在于内存芯片成本的上涨,这迫使苹果不得不提高iPhone、Mac和iPad的价格。KeyBanc警告称,这些涨价举措,加上美国市场换机周期的放缓以及补贴模式的转变,可能会引发“需求破坏”。 此外,分析师指出,如果苹果在未来的硬件(如iPhone 18 Pro)上保持其一贯的利润率,零售价格可能会大幅攀升,从而可能导致消费者流失。由于销量增长放缓可能会抑制苹果关键的服务业务增长,KeyBanc认为该股目前估值过高,容易出现回调。

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原文

Apple shares fell 1% in premarket trading after KeyBanc Capital Markets downgraded the iPhone maker to "Underweight" from "Sector Weight" and set a 12-month price target of $250. This implies roughly a 21% decline from Monday's close, putting the stock in bear-market territory.

The downgrade by KeyBanc analysts Brandon Nispel and John Vinh is based on a widening disconnect between Apple's valuation and its underlying growth outlook. They cite soaring memory chip prices, which are pushing iPhone, Mac, and iPad prices higher. This increases the risk of demand destruction, slower unit sales, and a softer upgrade cycle.

At roughly 35 times forward earnings, Nispel warned that Apple's valuation leaves little room for a slowdown:

We downgrade AAPL to Underweight ($250PT; 19x '27 EV/EBITDA, 27.5x PE).

Our KFLD shows Indexed Spending -2% m/m, which is below the three-year avg of +9% m/m, another month of below-trend growth.

We think expectations NT are reasonable though we see: 1) slowing iPhone builds with price increases, weak U.S. upgrades, and changing device subsidy models; 2) '27 expectations that likely need to move lower for Mac, iPad, and Wearables; and 3) as unit growth likely slows, so will the growth in Apple's user base, likely pressuring Services. At 35x PE, we think AAPL is too expensive for this to occur

In mid-June, Apple CEO Tim Cook told the WSJ in an exclusive interview that price hikes were "unavoidable" because of the memory chip crunch.

While Apple doesn't report gross profit margins for individual products, TechInsights research suggests the margin on the $1,099 iPhone 17 Pro was a tidy 47%. Based on estimated costs, to maintain that profit margin for the iPhone 18 Pro, the company would have to charge $1,371. Because the company likes standardized pricing, the starting price tag would more likely be $1,299, yielding a 44% gross profit.

Source: WSJ

And this calculation doesn't account for a potential new camera system that will also cost Apple about 50% more than previous models, according to supply chain analyst Ming-Chi Kuo. In that case, following the same math, Apple could set the starting price of the iPhone 18 Pro at $1,399, or higher.

KeyBanc's view that consumers may push back on an upgrade cycle because of rising device prices - due in part to the memory chip crunch - is not the best news ahead of the iPhone 18 Pro and foldable iPhone launches in September.

Professional subscribers can read more commentary at our new Marketdesk.ai portal. 

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