尽管豁免期已过,印度仍以接近纪录的水平购买俄罗斯石油。
India Keeps Buying Russian Oil At Near-Record Pace Despite Expired Waiver

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/india-keeps-buying-russian-oil-near-record-pace-despite-expired-waiver

尽管美国的一项豁免令已于6月17日到期,但印度从俄罗斯进口的原油仍维持在历史高位,7月份平均每日进口245万桶。这一数字仅略低于6月份264万桶的峰值,因为许多货运是在豁免令生效期间安排的。 俄罗斯已巩固了其作为印度主要原油供应国的地位,这很大程度上归因于持续的地缘政治动荡,包括霍尔木兹海峡与伊朗相关的危机。为降低供应风险,阿联酋和沙特阿拉伯等次要供应国已成功转向红海码头和管道等替代出口路线,以绕过该海峡。 分析人士预计,无论未来美国在油轮豁免政策上如何调整,俄罗斯原油都将继续作为印度能源供应的基石。随着印度持续优先考虑能源安全,俄罗斯作为该国最大石油供应国的地位似乎已稳固确立。

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原文

Authored by Tsvetana Paraskova via OilPrice.com,

India's crude oil imports have remained close to record-high levels in July despite the end of the U.S. waiver the previous month.

The U.S. quietly let the waiver allowing the purchase of Russian oil loaded on tankers expire on June 17, just as the U.S. and Iran signed the memorandum of understanding to continue negotiations on a deal.

Yet, Indian imports of Russian crude has continued to flow in July, many of which may have been cargoes that were arranged during the window covered by the U.S. waiver.

So India's imports of crude oil from Russia have averaged 2.45 million barrels per day (bpd) so far this month, according to data by Kpler cited by Indian media.

The July imports from Russia are not far off the record high level of 2.64 million bpd in June, when India boosted purchases from Russia, encouraged by the U.S. waiver that has been extended by a month a few times since March.

The Iran war and the Hormuz crisis further cemented Russia's position as the single largest crude oil supplier to India

So far in July, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has ranked second, supplying an average of 617,000 bpd, while Saudi Arabia has been India's third largest supplier with 586,000 bpd in early July, per Kpler data.

The UAE and Saudi Arabia have workarounds to ship crude from terminals outside the Strait of Hormuz.

Saudi Arabia has redirected most of its shipments to the Yanbu export port on the Red Sea, while the UAE has relied on a pipeline to Fujairah and ship-to-ship transfers on tankers offshore Oman and the UAE east of the Strait of Hormuz.

Going forward, Russian crude will remain a key source of oil supply for India even if the U.S. doesn't renew the waiver for Russian crude already loaded on tankers, analysts say.

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