边境漫步
Pacing the frontier

原始链接: https://www.pacingthefrontier.com/

来自领先人工智能公司的一千一百三十二名员工正呼吁美国政府提供紧急支持,以建立人工智能的国际治理机制。 尽管签署者承认人工智能有改善未来的潜力,但他们警告称,人工智能研究的快速自动化可能会加速其发展,从而超出人类的控制。目前,激烈的竞争压力使各个公司或国家都不愿放慢步伐,而世界也缺乏有效调控进度所需的工具。 这封信敦促美国政府领导一项国际行动,开发管理这些风险所需的技术和监管框架。该群体认为,通过建立监督并审慎调整前沿人工智能发展的系统,社会可以更好地确保安全、加强监管,并在不冒灾难性失控风险的情况下充分利用该技术带来的好处。

这段文字记录了 Hacker News 上针对“放缓前沿”(Pacing the Frontier)请愿书的质疑讨论。该请愿书敦促美国政府监管并放缓前沿人工智能的发展。 评论者批评该倡议模糊不清且带有精英主义色彩,一些用户将其斥为“妄想”,认为这是人工智能行业内部人士试图扮演“守门人”角色的权力攫取。讨论强调了该请愿书透明度方面的重大争议:网站声称有超过 1100 名签署者,但并未提供查看完整名单的渠道,且包含许多匿名条目。此外,批评者质疑仅限前沿 AI 公司员工签署的请愿书的合法性,并将其类比为让“战争狂热者”来制定全球武器法规。总的来说,社区对该运动的信誉以及试图控制人工智能发展速度者的动机表示严重怀疑。
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原文

AI could help create a dramatically better future, but that outcome is not guaranteed. The world's leading AI companies believe they could be close to automating AI research. It is hard to predict exactly how much this will accelerate AI progress, but there is a real risk that capability development rapidly accelerates beyond our ability to understand or control the resulting systems.

To realize AI's potential, industry, government, and society at large may need the option to buy time to address emerging risks, develop security measures, and strengthen oversight. But each company—and country—is under intense competitive pressure not to unilaterally slow that acceleration. And today, the world lacks the technical and governance tools to deliberately pace frontier-wide progress.

Building on work already underway to monitor frontier model releases:

We request that the U.S. government support an international effort to develop the technical and governance tools needed to deliberately pace the frontier of automated AI development.”

- 1132 employees of frontier AI companies

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