在线广告巨头 Adform 遭到黑客攻击,再次证明了拦截广告的必要性。
Online ad giant Adform was hacked, proving once again why ad blockers are needed

原始链接: https://this.weekinsecurity.com/online-advertising-giant-adform-was-hacked-proving-once-again-why-ad-blockers-are-necessary/

在线广告提供商 Adform 近期遭遇了安全漏洞,黑客借此向其投放的广告中注入了恶意代码。由于 Adform 每天提供约 15 亿次广告展示,此次事件可能影响了大量用户。 该恶意代码专门针对加密货币用户,通过监控电脑剪贴板进行攻击。它每三秒钟就会将用户原本要使用的加密货币钱包地址,替换为黑客控制的地址,从而增加用户不慎将资金转给黑客的风险。 Adform 已证实发生此次安全漏洞,但对于漏洞产生的原因或受害者总数仅提供了有限的信息。该公司目前正在调查黑客是否还获取了用户的浏览记录。 安全专家强调,这一事件是使用广告拦截器的强有力理由。通过阻止第三方广告网络加载代码,用户可以有效地保护设备免受此类恶意脚本的侵害,并防止普遍存在的追踪和监视。此次安全漏洞再次严正提醒人们恶意广告带来的风险,以及保持强大且主动的浏览器安全防护的重要性。

近期在 Hacker News 上的一场讨论揭露了广告巨头 Adform 遭受的安全入侵事件,其系统被攻击者利用以传播加密货币诈骗恶意软件。 该事件再次引发了关于广告拦截器必要性的争论。用户认为,广告拦截器不仅是为了消除干扰,更是至关重要的安全防护层。评论者指出,尽管 uBlock Origin 等基于浏览器的拦截工具非常有效,但 DNS 级别的拦截对于保护非技术用户同样不可或缺;一位用户就提到,其父母的手机在短短六小时内就被拦截了 10,000 次跟踪请求。 与会者达成共识:无论是有意还是无意,广告行业在恶意软件传播中扮演的角色,恰恰证明了在当今数字环境中,广告拦截工具已成为一种必备的安全预防措施。
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原文

Online ads provider Adform was hacked. On July 27, the company began serving ads containing malicious code. The company says in its latest annual report that its serves 1.5 billion ads to people's devices daily.

According to security researcher Kevin Beaumont, who first revealed the incident, some of the code that Adform used to load its ads on its customers' websites was maliciously altered. The code was designed to trigger when it loaded in a victim's web browser.

The malicious code replaced a victim's crypto wallet address in their computer's clipboard with crypto wallet addresses controlled by the hacker. The code replaces the crypto addresses in the clipboard every three seconds, all but guaranteeing that the victim will inadvertently paste in the attacker's crypto wallet address and send their crypto to the hacker instead of its intended destination.

Per Beaumont's blog:

"This allows end user devices of downstream websites to be compromised with crypto stealing malware. Meaning if you visit example.com and they use Adform, example.com will compromise your device."

If you've ever needed another reason to use an ad-blocker, this is it. By blocking ads, you can prevent pervasive tracking, surveillance, and yes, even malware, from landing on your computer.

Adform has now disclosed the breach, but the company didn't say how it was initially compromised or how many people may have been affected. When I reached out to the company with questions about the incident, a spokesperson referred me instead to its public statement.

Per its statement, Adform said it was still investigating if the hackers also took information about which websites a person visited; Adform said the code suggests this was possible.

I went to check out Adform's statement but couldn't at first, in large part because my ad blocker (uBlock Origin on desktop; Filtr/Wipr on iPhone) prevented Adform's entire domain from loading. Even had I visited a website that contained the malicious Adform code, this shows my ad blocker would have prevented the code from loading.

Practice safe browsing, use an ad-blocker.

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