全球柴油紧缺加剧:美国馏分油出口激增,争相供应缺油的欧洲
Global Diesel Crunch Deepens As Record US Distillate Exports Race To Supply-Starved Europe

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/global-diesel-crunch-deepens-record-us-distillate-exports-race-supply-starved-europe

由于全球柴油供应日趋紧张,上周美国馏分油出口量创下每日 190 万桶的纪录。地缘政治的不稳定性——包括海湾地区的航运中断以及乌克兰对俄罗斯能源基础设施的无人机袭击——已导致关键炼油产能受损,迫使欧洲不得不依赖美国的出口以避免严重的燃料危机。 高盛分析师指出,柴油是目前最脆弱的能源大宗商品,并强调俄罗斯限制出口的决定加剧了全球供应紧缩。尽管美国炼油商和墨西哥湾沿岸的出口终端正从这波需求激增中受益,但这一趋势已将美国馏分油库存消耗至 1996 年以来的同期最低水平。随着美国即将进入季节性需求高峰期,这种破纪录的出口活动对国内市场构成了风险。沙特阿美公司首席执行官阿明·纳赛尔(Amin H. Nasser)警告称,即使供应路线立即重新开放,补充全球库存也可能需要长达 18 个月的时间。美国再次充当了欧洲关键的能源缓冲地,但代价却是消耗了自身的国内储备。

相关文章

原文

US distillate exports surged to a record last week as global supplies tightened. Disruptions across the Gulf area and various surrounding maritime chokepoints, as well as Ukrainian one-way attack drone strikes that have paralyzed portions of Russia's energy infrastructure, have been a major boon for US refiners and export terminals along the Gulf of America.

To begin the week, Samantha Dart, co-head of global commodities research at Goldman Sachs, told Bloomberg TV, "The situation in Russia is really one thing that worries us a lot."

Dart warned, "I'd say on the oil side, as I mentioned before, diesel, I think is the oil product that is most vulnerable right now, not just because you have your seasonal demand strength ahead just in the winter, but on the supply side. And to your point in the beginning, it's not just that you run war, it's what's happening to the Russian refineries as well. And Russia is usually a pretty big exporter of diesel. And now they have restricted it."

Last month, Goldman analyst Daan Struyven warned that "Diesel is at the epicenter of the supply squeeze." 

As global supplies dwindle, US energy exporters on the Gulf of America emerged as the winners, shipping a record 1.9 million barrels to overseas customers last week.

Shipments have exceeded 1.5 million barrels a day for five consecutive weeks, with recent cargoes heading to northwestern European ports - the epicenter of a global diesel shortage caused by Gulf area refinery disruptions through Hormuz and Ukrainian attacks on Russian refining capacity.

The trade-off from surging diesel exports is that US distillate stockpiles have fallen to their lowest seasonal level since 1996, raising the risk of a tighter domestic market heading into the fall demand surge.

Must Read:

Let’s not forget that Saudi Aramco CEO Amin H. Nasser warned that even if the Strait of Hormuz were reopened today, it could take up to 18 months to replenish global inventories.

All told, America is once again rescuing Europe from a deepening energy crunch - first LNG - this time diesel. You're welcome.

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com