加美贸易战爆发,加拿大商品被加征 50% 新关税
Canada-US Trade War Erupts, Setting New 50% Tariffs On Canadian Goods

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/canada-us-trade-war-erupts-setting-new-50-tariffs-canadian-goods

美加贸易谈判在午夜截止日期前破裂,根据《关税法》第338条,价值200亿美元的加拿大商品将被征收50%的关税。美国贸易代表表示,谈判破裂的原因是加拿大提出了新的要求并收回了之前的承诺。此前,华盛顿曾提议大幅削减钢铁、铝、汽车和木材的关税,并就在供应链协调和出口管制方面建立更广泛的伙伴关系提出了方案。 加拿大总理马克·卡尼将僵局归咎于美国,并誓言将进行“对等”报复。此次升级给美国中期选举前的经济前景带来了阻力。批评人士对卡尼采取强硬立场的动机提出质疑,指出他过去与中国有职业联系,暗示其经济优先事项可能与北美利益不符。此次谈判破裂实际上中止了双方在《美墨加协定》(USMCA)方面的潜在合作,并留下了一个重大的贸易裂痕。

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原文

US-Canada trade negotiations collapsed at the 11th hour, just before the midnight deadline, triggering 50% tariffs on about $20 billion worth of Canadian goods (under a never-before- used Section 338 provision of the Tariff Act of 1930) and prompting globalist-aligned, China-sympathizing Prime Minister Mark Carney to promise an equivalent response.

"Tonight, Canada declined to finalize the trade deal under the terms agreed earlier this week," the United States Trade Representative wrote on X early Saturday morning.

The USTR continued:

Despite the U.S. offer to Canada to receive the best treatment of any major exporter to our market, new demands and walk-backs of other commitments by Canada have upended the careful balance reached in the past days. In addition, Canada is continuing to maintain its prolonged retaliation against the United States, including, among other things, flat-out prohibitions on certain American goods and services.

For decades, Canada has enjoyed the most favorable access to the U.S. market of any country. And from the beginning of President Trump's trade program, Canada has continued to enjoy the best treatment in the world, even after, like China, retaliating against the United States. This week, the United States agreed to provide even better treatment to Canada, offering significant tariff reductions on steel, aluminum, autos, and lumber.

The U.S. offer was also forward-looking and included a historic economic and national security partnership to cooperate on export controls, combat transshipment, enhance digital trade, and align certain external tariffs. The offer would have led to supply-chain coordination on aerospace, complementary actions to address unfair trade practices, critical-minerals cooperation, increased enforcement against imports produced with forced labor, and the announcement of formal U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) negotiations.

This is a missed opportunity for Canada to partner with the United States, which is the fastest-growing economy in the G7.

Canada responds:

Carney, the former governor of both the Bank of England and the Bank of Canada, as well as the former chairman of Brookfield Asset Management, which has an estimated $23 billion in China-linked assets (as of 2021), blamed Washington for the breakdown in trade negotiations. He pledged to match the new US tariffs "dollar for dollar" to protect Canadian workers and businesses.

But Carney's commitment to deeper North American economic integration warrants close scrutiny, given Brookfield's substantial commercial exposure to China.

Read:

Carney's previous and questionable business links to Beijing were brought into focus earlier this year following a visit to China, when he noted how much the world had changed since the last visit by a Canadian prime minister a decade earlier and suggested that renewed progress and partnership with China positioned both countries for the emerging "new world order." Translation: Carney's allegiance might be with the West but, instead, to the East.

Carney's decision to suspend negotiations and pursue a tit-for-tat trade conflict with the Trump administration will inevitably fuel questions about Ottawa's move toward a prolonged tariff battle that would raise costs for American businesses and consumers at a politically sensitive moment, potentially creating another economic headwind for Trump ahead of the US midterm elections.

The proposed US-Canada trade deal would have reduced US tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum to 25%, lowered automotive duties to 15%, and eliminated a 10% levy on lumber. It also included cooperation on export controls and digital trade, as well as formal negotiations to renew the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement.

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