IBM 发布新一代双架构处理器
IBM Unveils Next Generation Dual-Architecture Processor for IBM Z and LinuxONE

原始链接: https://newsroom.ibm.com/2026-08-24-ibm-unveils-next-generation-dual-architecture-processor-for-ibm-z-and-linuxone

在 2026 年的 Hot Chips 大会上,IBM 发布了一款专为其 IBM Z 和 LinuxONE 大型机设计的突破性双架构处理器。这款 2 纳米芯片由 IBM 与 Arm 合作开发,使企业能够同时运行 Arm 原生 Linux 环境与 IBM 的专有系统。 通过将 Arm 庞大的软件生态系统(支持云原生和人工智能应用)与 IBM 闻名遐迩的企业级安全性、可靠性及事务处理能力相结合,这款新处理器为各机构提供了前所未有的基础设施灵活性。该芯片配备了 11 个高性能核心,能够同时执行 IBM Z 和 Arm 指令,并辅以 AI 推理加速器和专用 I/O 加速功能。 这一创新代表了关键任务计算领域的一次重大变革,使企业能够在不牺牲 IBM 大型机安全与性能优势的前提下,实现应用组合的现代化并扩展人工智能部署。通过融合这两种架构的优势,IBM 旨在为现代数字基础设施提供一个更加通用且稳健的基石。

IBM 发布新款双架构处理器的消息在 Hacker News 上引发了热烈讨论。其核心技术关注点在于:该芯片是在单个核心上原生运行两种架构,还是仅仅像现有的微控制器那样,针对不同的指令集(如 ARM 和 RISC-V)配备了独立的核心。 虽然一些用户推测该设计可能涉及模拟、代码转换或动态指令集(并将此与 Transmeta 等项目进行对比),但另一些用户指出,IBM 已明确将其架构描述为原生执行。 此次发布也引发了关于 IBM 在科技行业当前声誉的广泛辩论。一些评论者批评 IBM 是一家停滞不前的咨询公司,但也有人反驳称,该公司在游戏主机硬件(PS3、Xbox 360、Wii)方面的历史影响力及其持续的研究计划,证明了其依然具备创新能力。总体而言,社区对 IBM 这种多架构处理方式所带来的技术影响保持着浓厚的兴趣。
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原文

Revolutionary design will bring Arm-native applications to IBM's flagship mainframes and servers, broadening software choice for enterprise computing

Aug 24, 2026

ARMONK, N.Y., Aug. 24, 2026 – At the annual Hot Chips conference, IBM (NYSE: IBM) today is announcing the first dual-architecture mainframe processor, which is being designed to enable enterprises to run operating systems and applications on both the IBM and Arm® compute platforms in future IBM Z and LinuxONE systems. This marks the first processor milestone to emerge from the IBM and Arm collaboration established in April 2026, and represents a significant advance in enterprise computing. The new processor is being developed to allow organizations to run Arm-native Linux environments simultaneously with z/OS and Linux on IBM Z, while benefiting from IBM’s established security, reliability, and scale.

With more than 22 million developers worldwide, the Arm software ecosystem supports a broad and growing range of applications from cloud to edge, including the cloud-native and AI software increasingly shaping modern infrastructure. This new processor will bring that ecosystem to the IBM platforms known globally for transaction processing and data-intensive operations. Arm workloads will benefit from IBM’s enterprise-grade capabilities, including enhanced reliability, hardware-level fault detection and recovery, advanced encryption, secure key management, and AI acceleration.

Built on a 2 nanometer technology node, the processor’s design will contain 11 high-performance cores operating at more than 5.7 GHz, AI inference accelerators for in-transaction fraud detection, a dedicated on-chip data processing unit for I/O acceleration, and a large cache architecture for demanding enterprise workloads. The chip is architected to not contain separate Arm and IBM cores: each processor core can natively execute Arm and IBM Z, or Arm and LinuxONE, instructions concurrently while prioritizing the platform's established performance, security, encryption, and availability characteristics. IBM Z and LinuxONE platforms are capable of scaling to hundreds of cores and tens of terabytes of memory.

“As organizations modernize their application portfolios and integrate AI into core business operations, they need infrastructure that expands their options,” said Christian Jacobi, Chief Technology Officer and IBM Fellow, IBM Systems Development. “This processor represents a significant architectural advancement for IBM Z and LinuxONE. By bringing Arm natively to our platform, we're combining access to one of the industry's fastest-growing software ecosystems with the qualities that have made IBM systems the foundation for how businesses run today.”

“As AI scales, more of the computing landscape is converging on Arm,” said Mohamed Awad, Executive Vice President, Cloud AI, Arm. “IBM Z and LinuxONE power some of the world’s most demanding workloads in highly regulated industries. Bringing Arm compute and its software ecosystem to these platforms will extend that momentum into mission-critical enterprise infrastructure to give organizations greater choice in how they deploy AI.”

This milestone represents a major step forward in IBM and Arm’s shared vision of expanding application choice and access to the latest in software innovation for enterprise computing without compromising the capabilities these environments demand.

Statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.

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About IBM

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