克莱伯恩呼吁将最高法院大法官增至13人以扭转判决结果
Clyburn Calls For Packing The Court With "Baker's Dozen" To Flip Cases

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/clyburn-calls-packing-court-bakers-dozen-flip-cases

在最近一次参加美国全国广播公司(NBC)的《会见新闻界》节目时,南卡罗来纳州民主党众议员詹姆斯·克莱伯恩(James Clyburn)主张将最高法院大法官人数增加至十三人——即所谓的“面包师的一打”——以确保任命符合民主党法律解读的大法官。克莱伯恩辩称,这种“敌意收购”对于防止国家倒退回南北战争前黑人被剥夺宪法权利的状态是必要的。 在这篇评论中,法学教授乔纳森·特利(Jonathan Turley)批评克莱伯恩的提议是出于党派目的的夺权行为。特利认为,民主党人正在推动“扩充法院”计划,将其作为一种试金石,旨在绕过宪法对他们政治议程的阻碍,并确保长期的选举优势。他指出,这一策略依赖于“愤怒言论”,例如将当前的最高法院与《德雷德·斯科特案》时期相提并论,以此操纵公众舆论以对抗制度准则。 特利驳斥了这些说法,认为其既荒谬又具有冒犯性,并指出民意调查始终显示大多数美国人反对扩充法院。最终,他认为这些努力并非为了捍卫权利,而是试图通过削弱司法机构来实现短期的政治目标,并将这种言论斥为一种旨在破坏公众对美国核心制度信任的愤世嫉俗的策略。

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原文

Authored by Jonathan Turley via Jonathan Turley,

On NBC's "Meet the Press," Rep. James Clyburn (D-SC) added his voice to expand the Supreme Court to a "baker's dozen," or thirteen members to allow Democrats to add justices who agree with him and Democratic members on how the law must be interpreted.

In the meantime, as discussed earlier, court packing is being pushed as the new litmus test for any Democratic candidates. Clyburn's "baker's dozen" is a telling description of an effort to bake in partisan views on a Court expanded to create an instant liberal majority. In defending this hostile takeover of the Court, Clyburn bizarrely insisted that the failure to do so might lead to a return to antebellum conditions when blacks were being given fewer rights than whites.

When asked by host Kristen Welker whether he supports the call of former Vice President Kamala Harris to pack the Court, Clyburn responded:

"Yes, I do. I think that we are in a position now that calls for some significant actions taken by the Congress and we ought to expand. Thirteen is a pretty good number. A baker's dozen would be a good number to have on the court. And I would hope we would get people on the Court who will follow the constitutional underpinnings of this great nation of ours."

Clyburn then made the sensational claim that, without taking over the Court, blacks could be returned to virtual slave conditions. He added:

"The 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments have been interpreted different ways over the years. And we had in the Warren Court an interpretation of those amendments that I thought would be set for the future of the country. We have now a Supreme Court that has decided to reverse course and take this country back, I say, to those rulings of Justice Taney that said that no black man has any rights that a white man must respect."

So, while recognizing that interpretations have evolved, Clyburn now demands a takeover of the Court because he disagrees with the current interpretations. It was fine when interpretations aligned with his views, but opposing viewpoints are intolerable and warrant packing the Court with reliable liberal votes. Other Democrats have demanded packing the Court to reverse immigration rulings.

The unhinged rhetoric reflects the importance of taking over the Court by Democrats who view the institution as a barrier to carrying out a radical agenda, including proposals that are considered unconstitutional. Liberal professors and pundits have identified a court takeover as essential to, as one law professor put it, guaranteeing that the Democrats never lose another national election. As former Attorney General Eric Holder and Democratic strategist James Carville have made clear, it is about power and guaranteeing its retention.

Of course, these figures know that it will take a great deal to get Americans to trash core institutions and values. Polls have long shown that a majority of citizens oppose efforts to pack the Court. FDR's infamous court-packing plan in the 1930s has been widely panned in history, but is now being used as a model by many Democrats to achieve short-term political goals.

In order to overcome this fealty to our constitutional system, citizens must be very angry or very afraid. That is why the rage rhetoric is increasing as we approach the midterm elections. In the last election, the prediction was the imminent end of democracy. Now it is the return to slavery conditions in the United States.

One can disagree with the Court without suggesting that these justices are effective racists or want to return the nation to pre-Civil War slavery conditions. The suggestion that the Court would return this country to the Dred Scott period from before the Civil War is deeply offensive to the conservative justices, including Justice Clarence Thomas, who is African American. It is an absurd suggestion and shows contempt not just for the Court but for Black voters.

Jonathan Turley is a law professor and the best-selling author of "Rage and the Republic: The Unfinished Story of the American Revolution."

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