太阳能取代煤炭成为中国最大电力来源
Solar Overtakes Coal As China's Largest Power Source

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/solar-overtakes-coal-chinas-largest-power-source

在历史性的转变中,太阳能已超越煤炭,成为中国装机容量最大的电力来源。根据国家能源局的数据,截至7月底,中国太阳能发电装机容量达到1286吉瓦,占全国总发电装机容量的31.5%。 这一里程碑紧随2026年上半年创下的另一项纪录,即煤炭在总发电量中的占比首次跌破50%。在此期间,可再生能源占总发电量的41.2%,其中风能和太阳能合计贡献了近四分之一的总发电量。 尽管取得了这些成就,中国在支撑工业需求和确保电网稳定性方面仍严重依赖煤炭。中国可再生能源的快速扩张近期面临阻力,包括政策调整、电网基础设施限制以及风能和太阳能弃电率上升等问题。虽然中国的能源转型正在加速,但在平衡新增装机容量与电网可靠性方面,仍是一项重大的持续挑战。

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原文

Authored by Tsvetana Paraskova via OilPrice.com,

Solar power has just become the single largest electricity capacity source in China, toppling coal in a landmark achievement of the Chinese renewable energy rollout.

Solar power capacity in China stood at 1,286 gigawatts (GW) at the end of July, Chinese media cited the country's National Energy Administration as saying on Tuesday.

Thus, solar capacity accounted for 31.5% of total installed power generation in China as of July 31.

In July, Chinese authorities said that China would have more installed solar power capacity than coal-fired generation capacity as early as this quarter.

As of the end of June, solar power capacity stood at 1,274 GW, just below the total coal-fired installed capacity of 1,275 GW.

The solar capacity has now risen to 1,286 GW, exceeding coal as the single biggest electricity capacity.

Official Chinese data showed earlier in July that the share of coal in China's electricity output fell in the first half of 2026 to below 50% for the first time on record, in a landmark achievement of the Chinese policy to boost non-fossil power sources.

The share of coal averaged 49.7% of China's total electricity output in the first half of this year, official data showed.

As the share of coal slipped, electricity generation from renewable energy rose by about 9% from a year earlier, according to the data from China's National Energy Administration (NEA).

Renewable energy accounted for 41.2% of China's total electricity generation in the first half of 2026, with wind and solar combined generating almost 25% of the total power output.

Despite the milestone of reducing coal power output to below 50% of total generation for the first time ever, China continues to rely on coal for power for industry and to maintain the reliability of the power grids.

Moreover, the renewable energy boom has slowed in recent months amid policy changes, while grid constraints and rising coal-fired generation have led to soaring curtailment rates of solar and wind power generation.

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