根据法律建议,Nitter 项目将继续运行。
Following legal advice, the Nitter project will continue

原始链接: https://github.com/zedeus/nitter

Nitter 是一个免费、开源且注重隐私的 Twitter (X) 替代前端。它受到 Invidious 的启发,允许用户在无需 JavaScript、广告或追踪的情况下浏览该平台。通过将所有请求经由后端路由,Nitter 防止了 Twitter 获取用户的 IP 地址或浏览器指纹。该项目运行效率极高,比官方网站轻量得多,页面加载速度也更快。 Nitter 使用 Nim 编程语言构建,采用 AGPLv3 许可证,并支持 RSS 订阅、移动端响应式设计和主题等功能。尽管 X 公司曾于 2026 年 8 月发出停止侵权信函要求移除该项目,但开发者已确认,在咨询法律意见后,Nitter 项目将继续运行。 该软件可通过源代码编译或 Docker 容器部署,通常需要 Redis(或 Valkey)实例进行缓存。为保证安全,设计上建议将其部署在反向代理之后。如需了解更多信息,用户可查阅项目的官方维基或社区频道以搭建自己的实例。

X(前身为 Twitter)的替代前端项目 Nitter 宣布,在获得法律建议后将继续运营。这一消息在 Hacker News 上引发了热烈讨论,用户们对此表示欣慰,并强调了在 X 日益封闭的“围墙花园”中保持获取公开信息渠道的重要性。 评论者们讨论了该项目所涉及的法律复杂性。一些用户指出了根据《计算机欺诈与滥用法案》(Computer Fraud and Abuse Act)可能面临的诉讼风险,而另一些用户则指出,诸如 *hiQ v. LinkedIn* 等先前的法律判例通常保护对公开数据的抓取行为。不过,使用自动化账户绕过 X 的限制依然是一个争议焦点。 除了法律层面的技术性问题,讨论还涉及了开放网络标准(如 RSS)在封闭社交媒体生态下日益衰落的更广泛议题。许多用户对这种双重标准表示不满:平台如 X 一方面利用大规模抓取来开发人工智能,另一方面却积极封杀能够提高用户访问便利性的第三方工具。尽管 Nitter 的未来仍不明朗,但社区对其给予了高度支持,许多人建议通过众筹或去中心化基础设施来维持该项目,以抵御潜在的企业干预。
相关文章

原文

Note

On 24 August 2026, cease and desist letters were sent by X Corp. demanding a permanent takedown of Nitter instances and the project's repository.
UPDATE: Following legal advice, the Nitter project will continue. More details will be announced soon.

A free and open source alternative Twitter front-end focused on privacy and performance.
Inspired by the Invidious project.

Test Matrix Test Matrix License

  • No JavaScript required
  • Zero ads
  • All requests go through the backend, client never talks to Twitter
  • Prevents Twitter from tracking your IP or JavaScript fingerprint
  • Uses Twitter's unofficial API (no developer account required)
  • Lightweight (for @nim_lang, 60KB vs 784KB from twitter.com)
  • RSS feeds (instance-specific, often disabled due to abuse)
  • Themes
  • Mobile support (responsive design)
  • AGPLv3 licensed, no proprietary instances permitted

GitHub Sponsors Patreon Liberapay Ko-fi

BTC: bc1qpqpzjkcpgluhzf7x9yqe7jfe8gpfm5v08mdr55
ETH: 0x24a0DB59A923B588c7A5EBd0dBDFDD1bCe9c4460
XMR: 42hKayRoEAw4D6G6t8mQHPJHQcXqofjFuVfavqKeNMNUZfeJLJAcNU19i1bGdDvcdN6romiSscWGWJCczFLe9RFhM3d1zpL
SOL: FF5bheiD5AqPEdc3eyjymJ8AoMRF1hS78Ht6FiSZZF1t
$Nitter: 4fSxCKc91ELQYVdv3tmHW8R15KoALPwEngyoQe1Xpump
ZEC: u1vndfqtzyy6qkzhkapxelel7ams38wmfeccu3fdpy2wkuc4erxyjm8ncjhnyg747x6t0kf0faqhh2hxyplgaum08d2wnj4n7cyu9s6zhxkqw2aef4hgd4s6vh5hpqvfken98rg80kgtgn64ff70djy7s8f839z00hwhuzlcggvefhdlyszkvwy3c7yw623vw3rvar6q6evd3xcvveypt

The wiki contains a list of instances and browser extensions maintained by the community.

It's impossible to use Twitter without JavaScript enabled, and as of 2024 you need to sign up. For privacy-minded folks, preventing JavaScript analytics and IP-based tracking is important, but apart from using a VPN and uBlock/uMatrix, it's impossible. Despite being behind a VPN and using heavy-duty adblockers, you can get accurately tracked with your browser's fingerprint, no JavaScript required. This all became particularly important after Twitter removed the ability for users to control whether their data gets sent to advertisers.

Using an instance of Nitter (hosted on a VPS for example), you can browse Twitter without JavaScript while retaining your privacy. In addition to respecting your privacy, Nitter is on average around 15 times lighter than Twitter, and in most cases serves pages faster (eg. timelines load 2-4x faster).

In the future a simple account system will be added that lets you follow Twitter users, allowing you to have a clean chronological timeline without needing a Twitter account.

nitter

  • libpcre
  • libsass
  • redis/valkey

To compile Nitter you need a Nim installation, see nim-lang.org for details. It is possible to install it system-wide or in the user directory you create below.

To compile the scss files, you need to install libsass. On Ubuntu and Debian, you can use libsass-dev.

Redis is required for caching and in the future for account info. As of 2024 Redis is no longer open source, so using the fork Valkey is recommended. It should be available on most distros as redis or redis-server (Ubuntu/Debian), or valkey/valkey-server. Running it with the default config is fine, Nitter's default config is set to use the default port and localhost.

Here's how to create a nitter user, clone the repo, and build the project along with the scss and md files.

# useradd -m nitter
# su nitter
$ git clone https://github.com/zedeus/nitter
$ cd nitter
$ nimble -l build -d:danger --mm:refc
$ nimble -l scss
$ nimble -l md
$ cp nitter.example.conf nitter.conf

Set your hostname, port, HMAC key, https (must be correct for cookies), and Redis info in nitter.conf. To run Redis, either run redis-server --daemonize yes, or systemctl enable --now redis (or redis-server depending on the distro). Run Nitter by executing ./nitter or using the systemd service below. You should run Nitter behind a reverse proxy such as Nginx or Apache for security and performance reasons.

Page for the Docker image: https://hub.docker.com/r/zedeus/nitter

NOTE: The published image is multi-arch — zedeus/nitter:latest runs natively on both amd64 and arm64.

To run Nitter with Docker, you'll need to install and run Redis separately before you can run the container. See below for how to also run Redis using Docker.

First create your config file. The Docker commands mount it into the container, so it has to exist on the host beforehand. If you've cloned the repo:

cp nitter.example.conf nitter.conf

If you're using the prebuilt image without a local clone, download nitter.example.conf and save it as nitter.conf instead.

To build and run Nitter in Docker:

docker build -t nitter:latest .
docker run -v $(pwd)/nitter.conf:/src/nitter.conf -d --network host nitter:latest

A prebuilt Docker image is provided as well:

docker run -v $(pwd)/nitter.conf:/src/nitter.conf -d --network host zedeus/nitter:latest

Using docker-compose to run both Nitter and Redis as different containers: Change redisHost from localhost to nitter-redis in nitter.conf, then run:

Note the Docker commands mount nitter.conf (and sessions.jsonl for docker-compose) from the directory you run them in. If a mounted file doesn't exist, Docker silently creates a directory in its place and the container fails with not a directory: Are you trying to mount a directory onto a file. Remove that directory and create the file as shown above.

To run Nitter via systemd you can use this service file:

[Unit]
Description=Nitter (An alternative Twitter front-end)
After=syslog.target
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple

# set user and group
User=nitter
Group=nitter

# configure location
WorkingDirectory=/home/nitter/nitter
ExecStart=/home/nitter/nitter/nitter

Restart=always
RestartSec=15

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Then enable and run the service: systemctl enable --now nitter.service

Nitter currently prints some errors to stdout, and there is no real logging implemented. If you're running Nitter with systemd, you can check stdout like this: journalctl -u nitter.service (add --follow to see just the last 15 lines). If you're running the Docker image, you can do this: docker logs --follow *nitter container id*

Feel free to join our Matrix channel. You can email me at [email protected] if you wish to contact me personally.

For legal inquiries and DMCA requests, contact [email protected]

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