代码显示,苹果 Siri AI 可被替换为 Claude 或 ChatGPT
Apple's Siri AI Can Be Swapped Out for Claude, ChatGPT, Code Shows

原始链接: https://www.macrumors.com/2026/09/14/siri-can-be-swapped-out-for-chatgpt-claude/

iOS 27 和 macOS “Golden Gate” 的泄露细节显示,苹果已为 Siri 设计了一种复杂的模块化架构,旨在从深层的系统层面支持第三方 AI 模型。 代码研究员“pdfu”发现了两个关键协议。第一个协议是“模型委派”(Model Delegation),它允许 Claude 等外部模型作为 Siri 的扩展运行,在解读用户需求后,将设置提醒等系统任务交还给苹果处理。第二个更高级的协议是“模型管理服务”(Model Manager Services),它甚至可能允许 GPT-5.6 等第三方模型完全取代苹果服务器端的 Siri 模型,使它们能够在调用 Siri 原生界面的同时,跨邮件和信息等系统应用执行复杂的多步骤任务。 这种互操作性很可能是受欧盟《数字市场法案》(DMA)的影响,该法案要求苹果向第三方提供与其自身服务平等的访问权限。尽管目前的最终候选版本仅限于使用 ChatGPT,但这些发现证实,苹果正在为一个支持多种 AI 的生态系统构建稳健的框架。虽然该架构尚未向用户或开发者开放,但它已使 Siri 有望进化为一个通用的接口,能够将任何用户偏好的 AI 模型集成到苹果的核心体验中。

苹果代码中的最新发现表明,Siri 的架构正在进行调整,以便支持接入 Claude 或 ChatGPT 等其他人工智能模型。这一发现引发了 Hacker News 上关于语音助手未来及苹果生态战略的广泛讨论。 评论者们对语音 AI 的实用性看法不一。一些人认为语音是一种不精确且低效的交互方式,而另一些人则将其视为处理简单任务的便捷工具,若能实现更好的集成,将成为智能家居领域的突破口。讨论的焦点多在于:这种“模型切换”是出于灵活性的战略选择,还是为符合欧盟《数字市场法案》(DMA)而采取的被动举措。 批评者认为,苹果放弃自研 AI 转而使用第三方产品,是为了在保持平台控制权的同时实现“向上失败”。另一些人则将其视为一种“天才”的平台策略:通过充当 AI 工作流的核心中介,同时将用户锁定在其硬件生态中,苹果无需承担巨额的模型训练成本即可利用最先进的技术,从而有效地将自身定位为下一代计算的基础设施层。
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原文

Code sleuth "pdfu" has uncovered iOS 27 and macOS Golden Gate private frameworks that show Apple has designed its new Siri architecture to work with third-party AI models at what appears to be a surprisingly deep level.

macOS iOS 27 Siri App Feature
One mechanism called Model Delegation allows Claude to appear as a Siri extension in the same way as the existing built-in ChatGPT extension. In pdf's video, shared on X, the macOS user brings up the "Search or Ask" bar and chooses Claude as the AI model via an "Ask..." contextual menu.

After enabling the Claude extension, the user asks Siri to "Ask Claude" to set a reminder in Apple's Reminders app. Claude then interprets the natural language reminder request and Siri subsequently creates the reminder. The implication is that if the request requires access to an Apple system feature, Claude hands the task back to Siri.

In another example, Claude can be seen in a Siri app conversation window receiving a request to create a CSV file – something Siri itself cannot handle – and successfully returning the result.

What's more intriguing is the second protocol demonstrated in the video that appears to go considerably further, and could really open up the AI landscape for Apple software requests.

An inference provider in "Model Manager Services" apparently allows Apple's own server-side Siri model to be completely replaced by another model, such as GPT-5.6. In this scenario, ChatGPT receives Apple's Siri planner prompt and tool definitions, which enables it to request system actions, receive the resulting personal data, and formulate an answer that Siri presents using its own interface and voice.


In the demonstration video, the user asks the ChatGPT model (within the Siri app) to find emails about a specific topic, summarize their contents and action points, then send an message to a person in the user's contacts via the Messages app. The response is then shown as logged in OpenAI's platform web interface.

The European Union's Digital Markets Act may have helped shape Apple's approach here, as it requires Apple to give third parties effective access to iOS hardware and software features available to Apple's own services, and the European Commission has specifically said this principle extends to Siri.

The "Ask..." implementation is currently limited to the ChatGPT extension in the macOS 27 Golden Gate Release Candidate (which is effectively the final version of the software set to be released later today), so Claude is not yet available. Meanwhile, Apple has not yet opened up the model delegation entitlement to third parties and it isn't front-facing to users, but it at least shows how extensively Apple has engineered Siri for future model interoperability.

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