雾库:归档最古老的网络摄像头视频流
Fog-Bank: Archiving the oldest webcam feed

原始链接: https://fog-bank.org/net

```**捕获网 · FogCam 每一帧的采集方式** FogCam 每生成一张图像就会将其替换,而 Fog-Bank 会保留每一帧,用于故障分析和停机记录。共有四个采集程序请求图像:一个每 7 秒轮询一次,两个每 15 秒轮询一次,另一个 Cloudflare Worker 每 20 秒轮询一次并永久存储图像。唯一查询字符串和禁止缓存标头可防止 FogCam 服务器返回旧副本。 每张图像都以上传时间命名,并使用 SHA-256 生成哈希;图像不经重新压缩,以无损 JPEG XL 格式存储,并在同一分钟内复制到 Cloudflare R2。系统每五分钟扫描一次,并通过每夜间核验来检测缺失的上传。状态看板监控从摄像头到 YouTube 的整个流程,任何环节发生故障时都会发送 Telegram 警报。公开的停机日志会标明每次故障发生在 FogCam 端还是采集端,包括 FogCam 在 8 月和 9 月发生的故障,以及一次持续 40 小时的本地磁盘中断。**

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原文
The net · how every FogCam frame gets caught · Fog-Bank

FogCam publishes one picture at a time and throws it away when the next one lands. Fog-Bank keeps every one of them, and when something goes wrong (on my side or FogCam's), the record shows exactly when, for how long and whose fault it was.

Four catchers on three networks ask FogCam for its picture: a poller on my own server every 7 seconds, fogline on Cloudflare every 15 seconds (it keeps a 30-day buffer), a Cloudflare worker every 20 seconds that writes straight to permanent storage, and a machine at my house every 15 seconds. Each one pushes every frame it gets into the archive, and sweeps every 5 minutes and every night pull back anything a push dropped. Every request asks for the real file (a unique query string plus no-cache headers), because in August I found FogCam's web server cache handing out copies minutes old. Each frame is named by FogCam's own upload time, fingerprinted with sha-256, stamped without re-compressing, stored as lossless JPEG XL and copied to Cloudflare R2 the same minute.

A status board checks every stage from the camera to YouTube every few minutes and pages me on Telegram when one stops. The page lists every outage so far, in order, marked as mine or FogCam's: FogCam's server outage on Aug 13, its 64-hour freeze on Sep 8 to 10, my server's 40-hour outage inside that freeze (a full disk), and the rest.

More: the live archive · how the backup works · the forensic record · the story

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