柴油价格高企,30天内便导致16家卡车运输公司破产
High Diesel Prices Bankrupted 16 Trucking Companies in Just 30 Days

原始链接: https://www.thedrive.com/news/high-diesel-prices-bankrupted-16-trucking-companies-in-just-30-days

柴油价格上涨,促使16家货运运营商在8月下旬和9月初依据美国《破产法》第7章或第11章申请破产。燃料成本上升加剧了货运业多年来经济效益疲弱、运营费用增加和竞争激烈等问题,使小型承运商很难将额外费用转嫁给客户。 这场危机并不局限于公路货运行业。高昂的柴油成本正在加剧整体通胀,而冬季需求和中东局势的不稳定表明,节日到来前柴油价格难有明显回落。得克萨斯州州长格雷格·阿博特宣布该州进入灾难状态,并放宽农运用途免税柴油的限制。然而,随着寒冷天气临近且地缘政治不确定性持续,燃料供应仍面临压力。

Hacker News 上的一则讨论聚焦于一篇报道:高柴油价格据称导致 16 家卡车运输公司在 30 天内申请破产。评论者大多不认为这一数字令人意外,因为即使在正常情况下,每年也有数千家卡车运输公司倒闭。燃油冲击可能只是加速了财务缓冲有限的小型运输企业原本就已濒临的破产。 一位评论者描述了零担运输领域出现的类似情况:他们的服务商倒闭后,价格最低的替代选择也要超过原来的两倍。另一些人警告称,行业整合可能让大型运营商——其中可能包括埃隆·马斯克旗下的公司——拥有更大的市场支配力。讨论中还短暂延伸到一个问题:新兴电动卡车企业能否真正与成熟制造商竞争。对此,有人质疑特斯拉的可行性,以及更广泛的“创新”叙事。
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原文

Statistically speaking, you probably don’t drive a diesel. Oil burners represent a tiny chunk of light-duty vehicle sales, even when you factor in heavy-duty pickups and the like. But in the freight world, if you’re hauling heavy loads, chances are you’re fueling up with diesel—or maybe you were, if you drove for one of the 16 trucking companies that went bankrupt last quarter.

According to multiple sources, the rising cost of diesel fuel was the straw the broke the camel’s back for 16 freight operators that filed for either Chapter 7 or Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in late August and early September. Some were small, single-operator outfits. Others were larger, operating dozens of vehicles.

Four of those operators were based in Texas, where Governor Abbott just proclaimed a statewide disaster in order to ease restrictions on the use of untaxed diesel fuel on public highways. The move was largely intended to provide relief for agricultural transportation, as most untaxed (dyed) diesel is produced for farm use.

But the issue is much bigger than just agricultural trucking. High fuel prices are contributing to inflation in other sectors too. One outfit that filed for Chap. 11 protection in September was a Florida-based Amazon delivery contractor.

“In the trucking business, gas prices eat into profit margins, and intense competition makes it hard for smaller players to pass on those added costs to customers,” wrote Daniel Kline, co-Editor-in-Chef of TheStreet.com. “Diesel is the latest pressure hitting carriers that were already weakened by years of poor freight economics and rising operating costs.”

With residents of northern states already firing up their furnaces, American diesel fuel prices are also being pressured by the energy sector. With winter just weeks away, it’s unlikely that we’ll see any significant price relief before the holidays, especially if the situation in the Middle East stretches into 2027.

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Byron is an editor at The Drive with a keen eye for infrastructure, sales and regulatory stories.


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