拜登对以色列的部分武器禁运旨在迫使以色列达成地区和平协议
Biden's Partial Arms Embargo On Israel Is Aimed At Pressuring It Into A Regional Peace Deal

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/bidens-partial-arms-embargo-israel-aimed-pressuring-it-regional-peace-deal

拜登总统领导下的美国对以色列与巴勒斯坦持续冲突采取了新的态度。 在国会听证会上,国防部长奥斯汀宣布华盛顿扣留了某些弹药,因为担心这些弹药可能会在拉法人口稠密地区使用。 随后,拜登表示,如果以色列进入拉法的住宅区,将不会提供此类武器或炮弹。 这一事态发展是在三月份的报道揭露拜登政府的双重战略之后发生的:解决导致内塔尼亚胡总理压力加大的国内选举因素,同时努力推动以色列与沙特达成潜在的和平协议。 作为该计划的一部分,美国向沙特阿拉伯提供优先核技术合作和加强安全安排,条件是利雅得承认以色列主权并支持巴勒斯坦建国。 此外,据报道,卡塔尔要求卡塔尔驱逐哈马斯政治派别,除非他们同意停火。 美国旨在利用这些行动来对抗中国和俄罗斯在西亚日益增长的影响力。 尽管干预有所延迟,但武器禁运发出了一个明确的信号,即未来的供应可能取决于以色列对拉法行动的遵守情况,如果不能达成妥协,可能会使双边关系紧张。 最终,以色列的预期目标——消灭哈马斯——只能通过军事手段来实现,但任何升级都有可能进一步伤害平民,并危及沙特对以色列的认可。 这种复杂的局势凸显了谈判而非暴力的重要性。

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原文

Authored by Andrew Korybko via Substack,

Many observers from the Mainstream Media and the Alt-Media Community alike were shocked when Defense Secretary Austin confirmed on Wednesday during a congressional testimony that the US had withheld “one shipment of high payload munitions” on the pretext that they could be used in Rafah. Biden then expanded on this newfound policy later in the day when declaring that “We’re not going to supply the weapons and artillery shells” if the IDF goes into Rafah’s population centers.

Nobody should have been surprised, however, since this piece here from mid-March about why Biden endorsed Schumer’s call for regime change in Israel explained the double game that his administration is playing. In brief, domestic electoral considerations influenced his team into ramping up last spring’s pressure campaign against Bibi, which was initially meant to punish him for ideological reasons but is now also aimed at pressuring Israel into the regional peace deal that it’s reportedly trying to broker.

Interested readers can learn more about it here, with the pertinence being that the US envisages Saudi Arabia recognizing Israel in exchange for Israel agreeing to Palestinian statehood. In furtherance of that grand strategic goal, which would reshape West Asian geopolitics, the US is dangling privileged nuclear energy and military partnerships in front of Saudi Arabia while gradually increasing its pressure on Israel. It also reportedly told Qatar to expel Hamas’ political wing if it doesn’t agree to a ceasefire.

There’ll be those activist-minded members of the Mainstream Media and the Alt-Media Community who’ll pick and choose which element of this policy to focus on in advance of their ideological agenda but the fact of the matter is that the entire whole represents a comprehensive diplomatic push. The US sees an opportunity to restore some of its lost regional influence through these means, which its policymakers believe will decelerate the recent expansion of Sino-Russo influence in West Asia.

Withholding a single arms shipment from Israel is a purely symbolic gesture that comes way too late to prevent the humanitarian catastrophe that unfolded in Gaza over the past eight months of total war, but it still signals that more forthcoming shipments might be withheld if Israel continues its Rafah operation. In that event, bilateral relations would worsen if Bibi doesn’t accept a compromise solution, which he’d be reluctant to do since that would discredit him after he promised to completely destroy Hamas.

Therein lies the problem, however, since that objective can only be achieved through military means that would perpetuate the Palestinians’ suffering and thus delay the deal that the US hopes to broker with the Saudis. The Kingdom won’t recognize Israel so long as the conflict continues, and a greater civilian death toll than the already presently high one could make it even more difficult to do so once the war finally ends. That deal is integral to Israel’s interests, but so too is Hamas’ destruction, ergo the dilemma.

Nevertheless, provided that Israel has adequate stockpiles to continue its campaign, then Bibi might gamble that he can destroy Hamas’ military wing at least and then play on the Saudis’ equal interest in the previously mentioned deal to eventually make it happen sometime after the war ends. That can’t be taken for granted though since the US wouldn’t have symbolically withheld is recent shipment nor would Biden have threatened to withhold all offensive arms if it thought this was truly the case.

It therefore remains to be seen what’ll happen, but the US expects that Bibi will indeed be pressured by this newfound policy into compromising on Gaza, which could discredit his leadership among the ultra-nationalist members of his coalition on whom his government depends. Basically, the US wants to kill three birds with one stone by bringing an end to this war for domestic electoral reasons, facilitating Bibi’s departure from office, and brokering an Israeli-Saudi peace deal for restoring its lost regional influence.

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