我们仍然使用纸张
We Still Use Paper

原始链接: https://humanpro.co/articles/we-still-use-paper/

人工智能已经到来,但它不会取代所有旧工具。纸张和键盘等技术之所以持续存在,是因为每种技术都有其固有的特质,影响其所产出的工作,因此我们应根据想要制作的内容来选择工具。对话式人工智能在处理特定领域任务时往往效率低下;更好的结果来自具备工具调用和框架的人工智能,或来自增强的人工智能现有软件。正如计算从基础系统演变为文字处理器等专用产品,人工智能也需要能够良好利用它、深思熟虑的产品。新技术应开启新的可能性,而旧工具则保留其角色。我们有能力根据自身需求塑造技术。人工智能将赋能并取代许多事物,但不会取代纸张。

一个 Hacker News 帖子讨论了文章《我们仍然使用纸》,认为纸仍然有用,甚至具有独特价值。评论者表示,纸的空白能激发原创性和更深入的思考,而另一些人则称赞优质纸张和笔。有些人反驳说,数字工具、平板电脑和应用程序可以取代许多纸的用途。讨论还转向 AI 风险,一些人担心失业、财富集中和灭绝,而另一些人则将 AI 视为有用工具,认为其进展不确定但可管理。其他评论涉及手写的认知益处、纸在素描和野外工作中的作用、基于纸的工作流程下降,以及纸可能成为类似马匹的小众技术的想法。总体而言,参与者同意纸在特定任务和人类创造力中持续存在,但对数字和 AI 工具将在多大程度上重塑更广泛的工作与思考存在分歧。
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原文

Thousands of years and several technological revolutions later, we still use paper to think and write. In this age of AI, we still use paper, we still use keyboards which evolved from typewriters, and we still use word processors on our computers with them.

This is not a Luddite take. I think AI is here to stay. To reject AI for the wrong uses, or to prefer old technologies for the right uses, is not being a luddite.

To what degree will AI replace existing tools and technologies?

Paper was replaced by successive technologies for many uses, but not all of them. Each technology has inherent qualities. The tools we use in our work influence the output we create. We need to know what is it we want to make, then select the right tool for the job.

AI is a revolutionary technology, but its simplest tool form—chat—isn’t going to be the best interface for most tasks. This is why throwing a bunch of compute at problems, especially domain-specific problems, can feel so inefficient and frustrating. It’s why arming AI with tool calls and harnesses have been so good for achieving useful results. From the opposite end, existing software can be built upon to incorporate AI for better results too.

When the computing revolution first rolled around, some people perhaps tried to use MS-DOS as a writing tool (I’m guessing, I was five). We then built upon that to create the word processor. Likewise for AI revolution, we have to build more sophisticated, considered products and services that best leverage it, and design ways to corral and encourage productive and useful results.

We should use new tools and technology to do things that weren't possible before. We can be curious but not confined to using new technology to do things. We can mold and refine technology so that it suits our usage. We have agency in all of these choices.

Each prior technology has its own use and place.

AI will enable and replace many things, but it’ll never replace paper.

I write about doing my life's work and living up to my potential as a solopreneur: subscribe to THPC on Substack. This article was written with WriteMapper, a mind-mapping desktop app for thinking and writing available on macOS and Windows.

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