Linux 7.3 发布
Linux 7.3 Released

原始链接: https://lwn.net/Articles/1101143/

Linus Torvalds 按计划发布了 Linux 7.3,这是一个创纪录的版本,包含来自 3021 名开发者(其中 807 名为首次贡献者)的 18765 个非合并提交。主要特性包括 binfmt_misc 扩展、大系统组调度、failfs、fchroot()、BPF 全局 per-CPU 数据、完成的 sched_ext、虚拟机工作集跟踪、ntfs3 替代数据流以及 SMB 服务器改进。7.4 合并窗口明天开放,不过 Torvalds 预计由于休假会有不寻常的日程。

Linux 7.3 发布,包含来自 3,021 名开发者的创纪录 18,765 个非合并提交,其中包括 807 名首次贡献者。值得注意的变更包括 SMB 改进:内核态 SMB 服务器 ksmbd(自约 2021 年起存在)现在支持通过逆向工程的 AAPL 协商实现可选的 Apple Time Machine 备份。评论者讨论了 Apple 生态系统的摩擦,并指出 Time Machine 已经可以通过 SMB 工作到 Synology 等 NAS 设备。该版本还引发了关于 AI 辅助开发的争论,有人称其为“凭感觉编码”版本,而其他人则拒绝这一标签。另一个亮点是 failfs,一个所有路径查找都会失败的伪文件系统,适用于沙箱化或 chroot 那些只能使用预先打开的文件描述符的进程。
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原文
Linus Torvalds has released the 7.3 kernel, as expected.
It's Sunday afternoon, and this week I somehow kept my wits together long enough to keep track of the day of the week, so the release isn't randomly delayed. Will wonders never cease?

Anyway, nothing very special seems to have happened this last week, so as expected the final 7.3 is out, and thus tomorrow the merge window for 7.4 opens. Except I'm on my annual family vacation, so instead of merging anything first thing in the morning, I'll spend most of the day on a boat and under water. I'll get back to merging in the afternoon, but I expect my schedule to be a bit unusual for a while.

This release is a record-breaker on all fronts; it brought in 18,765 non-merge commits from 3,021 developers, 807 of whom were first-time kernel developers.

Significant changes in this release include some significant binfmt_misc extensions, some group-scheduling work aimed at improving performance on large systems, the new failfs filesystem that fails all operations, the fchroot() system call, global per-CPU data for BPF programs, the completion of the sched_ext subscheduler feature, working-set tracking for virtual machines, alternative data-stream support in the ntfs3 filesystem, a long list of SMB server improvements, and much more. See the LWN merge-window summaries (part 1, part 2) and the KernelNewbies 7.3 page for details.


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