乌克兰宣称首次用无人机撤离受伤士兵
Ukraine claims first drone evacuation of wounded soldier

原始链接: https://www.nbcnews.com/world/ukraine/ukraine-first-drone-evacuation-wounded-soldier-frontlines-hexacopter-rcna604310

乌克兰第92独立突击旅发布视频,称这是前线首次由无人机撤离受伤士兵。士兵在阵地受伤,因雷区和敌方密集无人机活动,常规地面撤离无法进行。一架乌克兰制造的重型六旋翼无人机低空将其运至安全地带;他正在接受治疗。旅成员称他因同意执行任务而为英雄。此事发生在俄乌无人机军备竞赛背景下,乌克兰越来越多地使用无人机进行打击和后勤。它还与美乌关系紧张同时发生:基辅报告美国施压停止袭击俄罗斯石油设施,美国情报共享存在缺口,以及限制Starlink,而Starlink支持无人机行动。乌克兰政府已批准一项实验项目,使用无人机进行医疗后勤,包括在医院间运输药物、血样和器官。

该帖讨论了乌克兰据报道的首次无人机空中撤离伤兵事件。评论者就无人机是否比地面车辆更安全展开辩论,提到地雷、泥泞、道路碎片、敌方火力和医疗紧急情况。许多人认为,当常规撤离不可能时,这是一种有前途的最后手段,可能拯救生命并提升士气。其他人将其与直升机比较,指出直升机成本高且脆弱,而无人机更便宜,但受限于载重、航程、电池寿命以及缺乏机上医疗护理。讨论还延伸到更广泛的军事技术,包括自主无人机、防空和战争策略,以及一些跑题的政治争论。总体而言,这一创新被视为有风险但在危险的前线条件下可能具有价值。
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原文

Ukraine has shared a video showing what it says is the world’s first evacuation of an injured soldier from the front lines by drone.

The “historic” mission comes just as Kyiv faces a dire turn in its relationship with Washington over the withdrawal of support in its fight against Russia.

Shared by the 92nd Separate Assault Brigade on Monday, the video shows the soldier strapping himself into a large drone and being flown at what appears to be relatively low altitude over blurred-out territory. The drone carefully lowers him, and the drone operator greets him with “Welcome back to the ground!” The video also shows blurred faces of drone operators who carried out the mission.

The post said the unidentified infantryman was wounded at his position. “Due to intense enemy drone activity and the presence of landmines, evacuation using conventional unmanned ground vehicles was impossible,” the brigade said.

Injured Ukrainian soldier rescued with a drone

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“At that point, the specialists in our unit took it upon themselves to attempt something that had never been done before: evacuating a serviceman using an aerial drone,” it added.

The craft was a heavy-lift hexacopter, it said, originally designed as a bomber by a Ukrainian manufacturer. It looks about twice the size of the soldier in the video.

The specialists working on the mission had to ensure the drone could carry a human being without flipping over or swaying excessively, according to the unit.

The rescued soldier is undergoing treatment and rehabilitation, the brigade added. The squad leader and programmer with the brigade, identified only by his call sign, Napalm, called the soldier a “hero” for agreeing to the mission, “having seen and heard the kind of machine that had arrived to get him.”

In a separate statement, Ukraine’s Ground Forces said its drone units are already conducting operations “that were recently considered science fiction.”

Image: A moving gif shows an injured soldier lifted from the ground via a drone.
The unidentified infantryman was lifted out in a drone rescue mission after he was wounded at his position.Ukraine's 92nd Separate Assault Brigade

The war has increasingly become a technological arms race, with both Ukraine and Russia relying on drones to reduce human casualties.

The conflict has taken a severe toll on both armies, although neither side reports up-to-date numbers of those killed, injured or missing. Ukraine in particular has faced a severe shortage of manpower as it has tried to ramp up recruitment.

Ukraine took a major leap in drone technology this year, allowing it to limit Russian logistics in occupied territories, as well as strike deeper inside Russia to target Russian oil refineries, commercial warehouses and data centers.

Image: Plumes of smoke rise from fires at an oil refinery following what the authorities say is a Ukrainian drone strike in the course of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, in Moscow
Fires at an oil refinery in Moscow following a reported Ukrainian drone strike on Sept. 20.Reuters

“This mission proves once again that Ukrainian service members, working in tandem with Ukrainian manufacturers, are setting global trends in the conduct of warfare,” the brigade’s statement added.

Despite hoping its drone innovation would give it the upper hand at the negotiating table, Kyiv has faced pressure from the U.S. to halt its strikes on Russian oil sites after President Donald Trump signed a diesel deal with the Kremlin this month.

Kyiv has since also reported gaps in intelligence sharing and restrictions on Elon Musk’s Starlink service, which is crucial for its drone missions, battlefield communications and air defense.

Image: Composite design of two images, the above shows Ukrainian firefighters extinguishing an apartment building, the below shows a female resident with blood on her face, kneeling down whilst she is on the phone.
A Russian missile strike on an apartment building in Kyiv on Tuesday.Genya Savilov/AFP; Yan Dobronosov/Global Images Ukraine / via Getty

The drone evacuation comes just days after Prime Minister Serhii Koretskyi announced the Ukrainian government had approved an “experimental project” to use drones for medical logistics. Koretskyi said that flights would require coordination with the military and that drones would be given a special status and be identifiable in the air.

“During the war, moving medical cargo by road can cost critical time, especially for transplants,” he said. “Drones will be able to carry medicines, medical products, blood samples and donor organs between hospitals, including from remote areas.”

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