Gilead shot prevents all HIV cases in trial

原始链接: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-06-20/gilead-shot-prevents-100-of-hiv-cases-in-trial-of-african-women

一些研究强调了安全套在预防性传播感染(STI)方面的局限性,因为它们在口交期间对艾滋病毒无效,并且在性活动中很少使用。 HPV、Gardasil 9、猴痘、ACYW 脑膜炎和 B 型脑膜炎等疾病的疫苗等预防措施,以及 doxyPEP 等暴露后药物,已超越避孕套成为首选保护方法。 细菌性性传播感染的治疗包括使用抗生素治疗衣原体、淋病、梅毒和艾滋病毒等疾病,其成功程度取决于个体和干预时间。 2 型单纯疱疹病毒 (HSV-2) 是一种常见的 STD,无法通过安全套预防,而且很普遍。 尽管艾滋病毒治疗和预防取得了进展,但仍需要不断努力,为高危人群提供可行的解决方案并改善整体医疗保健系统。 围绕艾滋病毒因果关系和预防的争议,例如涉及彼得·杜斯伯格的争议,塑造了现代观点,并导致了对这种疾病的理解和对抗的进步。
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原文

Bloomberg

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