我们将如何分配未来的痛苦?
How Will We Distribute The Pain Ahead?

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/personal-finance/how-will-we-distribute-pain-ahead

在本文中,查尔斯·休·史密斯 (Charles Hugh Smith) 认为,反映在财富和资产所有权上的经济不平等遵循一种一致的模式,即帕累托原则或 80/20 规则。 他声称20%的人拥有80%的资产,而剩下的80%的人只拥有一小部分。 例如,在美国,前 10% 的人拥有 93% 的股票。 此外,他警告说,如果不做出任何改变,少数富人可能会在经济危机或转型期间给多数人带来不公平的负担。 他提出的解决方案包括将牺牲转移给那些拥有足够资源来吸收牺牲的人、改革赢家通吃的金融体系、修复社会契约、加强公民道德、减少浪费性增长行为以及避免整个体系因经济崩溃而崩溃。 疏忽。 总的来说,史密斯敦促读者承认这些问题,努力改变,努力减轻社会弱势群体的困难,而不是让当前局势在没有干预的情况下恶化。

相关文章

原文

Authored by Charles Hugh Smith via OfTwoMinds blog,

What is acceptable, and what is unacceptable? We'll soon have to decide.

I wish the transition ahead--the unwinding of all the distortions and sources of instability in our economy and society--could be painless. That would be ideal. But history suggests that hope is unrealistic. History suggests those in power will cling to whatever is working well for them even as the economy and society decay and decohere around them.

Denial and magical thinking are the order of the day. Rome is eternal, so there's nothing to worry about. If the peasants have no bread, let them eat brioche. And so on.

If the painless option is off the table, then the issue boils down to the distribution of the pain. Ideally, those least able to sustain further sacrifices will be favored at the expense of those better able to sustain sacrifices. But those most able to sustain sacrifices are those with the power to distribute the pain to others. This dynamic leads to those least able to sustain sacrifices being distributed the majority of the pain, to the point that they have so little to lose that abandoning the status quo becomes the least worst option.

The data collected by Italian researcher Vilfredo Pareto revealed a pattern throughout Nature and civilization of 80/20 distributions, what we call the 80/20 Rule or the Pareto Distribution: 20% of the sales staff make 80% of the sales, 20% of the populace ends up owning 80% of the property, 20% of the plants produce 80% of the seeds that sprout, and so on.

The Pareto Distribution distills down to 80% of 80% and 20% of 20%, or 4/64: 4% of the populace ends up with 64% of the property. In the U.S., the top 10% own 93% of the stocks, and it's likely the top 5% own 65%--in line with the Pareto Distribution. The bottom 50% own 2.6% of all financial assets.(See Federal Reserve chart below.) This is in line with the Pareto Distribution: the bottom 64% own about 4% of the nation's financial assets.

The issue thus becomes how best to avoid the dire consequences of the 4% at the top of the wealth-power pyramid distributing 64% of the pain to those at the bottom. Unfortunately, the pain will be distributed unevenly regardless of our intentions: highly paid people in unsustainably costly industries will be laid off along with people in more precarious jobs.

Our most realistic hope is to do our best to ease the burdens of those who will suffer the most severe dislocations and shift some of the sacrifices to those with sufficient means to cushion them from any real suffering. We can rethink our winner take most financial system, our duct-taped social contract, our enfeebled civic virtue and our waste is growth Landfill Economy.

Or we can let the system run to failure and let the Devil Take the Hindmost. What is acceptable, and what is unacceptable? We'll soon have to decide.

*  *  *

Become a $3/month patron of my work via patreon.com.

Subscribe to my Substack for free

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com