马来西亚开始强制 ISP 将 DNS 查询重定向到本地服务器 Malaysia started mandating ISPs to redirect DNS queries to local servers

原始链接: https://thesun.my/local-news/mcmc-addresses-misinformation-on-dns-redirection-internet-access-restrictions-BN12972452

在吉隆坡,马来西亚通信与媒体委员会 (MCC) 要求互联网提供商将域名服务器 (DNS) 流量重新路由到自己的 DNS 服务器。 此举旨在通过本地提供商的 DNS 服务器提供的保护措施保护用户免受有害内容的侵害,并防止马来西亚人访问恶意网站。 2018年至8月1日期间,MCC限制访问不同类别的24,277个网站,包括非法赌博(39%)、露骨内容(31%)、侵犯版权(14%)、有害内容(12%)、卖淫(2%) )和欺诈性投资计划(2%)。 批评者错误地将这一措施标记为压迫性的。 然而,该委员会坚称这些限制可以保护弱势网络用户免受危险在线内容的侵害。 第三方 DNS 服务器,例如 Google DNS 或 Cloudfare,可能会提供额外的好处,例如更快的速度和更多的隐私; 但是,在针对本地不良内容的安全性方面,它们与本地提供商的 DNS 服务器不匹配。 有一种误解认为,由于 DNS 重定向的更改,所有网站都被禁止,而只有托管有害内容(例如盗版、赌博或色情内容)的网站才会被拒绝。 对合法网站的访问持续不受影响,并且 DNS 重定向保持平稳运行而不会中断。 访问合法网站时遇到问题的用户应直接向其服务提供商传达问题。 此外,感觉受到虐待或影响的网站可以通过官方渠道提出上诉,因为有一个由高等法院法官领导的独立法庭对案件进行公平审查。 MCC 计划到明年实施一项新的法规,旨在确保儿童和家庭的在线安全。 拥有超过 800 万马来西亚注册人的社交媒体平台和即时消息提供商将需要根据 1998 年《通信和多媒体法》获得许可。

In Kuala Lumpur, the Malaysian Communication & Media Commission (MCC) mandates Internet providers to reroute domain name server (DNS) traffic towards their own DNS servers. This move aims to shield users from harmful content via the protective measures offered by local providers' DNS servers, and prevent accessibility of malicious sites to Malaysians. Between 2018 and August 1st, MCC has restricted access to 24,277 websites across different categories, including illegal gambling (39%), explicit material (31%), copyright violations (14%), harmful content (12%), prostitution (2%) and fraudulent investment schemes (2%). Critics incorrectly label this measure as oppressive. However, the commission insists these restrictions safeguard vulnerable web users against dangerous online content. Third-party DNS servers, such as Google DNS or Cloudfare, may provide extra benefits like quicker speed and more privacy; however, they don't match local provider's DNS servers regarding security against undesirable content locally. A misconception suggests all sites are banned due to the change of DNS redirection, whereas only websites hosting detrimental content, like piracy, gambling, or pornography, are denied. Access to legit websites persists unaffected, and the DNS redirection maintains smooth functioning without interruptions. Users experiencing trouble accessing legal sites should communicate issues directly to their service providers. Additionally, websites feeling mistreated or impacted can lodge appeals through official channels, as there exists an independent tribunal for a fair examination of cases, headed by a high court judge. By next year, MCC plans to implement a fresh regulation aimed at ensuring child and family online safety. Social media platforms and instant message providers with over eight million Malaysian registrants will require licensing under the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998.


KUALA LUMPUR: The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) has instructed Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to redirect Domain Name Service (DNS) traffic that uses third-party DNS servers back to their own DNS servers.

MCMC in a statement tonight said this is to ensure that users continue to benefit from the protection provided by the local ISP’s DNS servers and that malicious sites are inaccessible to Malaysians.

As a commitment to protecting the safety of Internet users, MCMC has blocked a total of 24,277 websites between between 2018 to Aug 1, classified into various categories, which are online gambling (39 per cent), pornography/obscene content (31 per cent), copyright infringement (14 per cent), other harmful sites (12 per cent), prostitution (two per cent) and unlawful investments/scams (two per cent).

“It has been falsely claimed that the measure undertaken by MCMC is a draconian measure. We reiterate that Malaysia’s implementation is for the protection of vulnerable groups from harmful online content.

“The DNS system can protect users by blocking access to websites known for distributing malware, phishing, and other malicious activities, as well as filter inappropriate content such as adult material and violent websites,” the statement said.

MCMC said some users choose to use third-party DNS servers like Google DNS or Cloudflare, which are said to offer various benefits, such as faster speeds and increased privacy, but they might not have the same level of protection for harmful content particularly in the local context, compared to local ISP’s DNS servers.

DNS is a system designed to turn website addresses into numeric IP addresses to locate websites on the Internet, while ISPs typically operate their own DNS servers, which can be configured to block access to certain websites or domains based on their content, a common method used to protect users from harmful content.

The statement said an inaccurate claim also suggested that a so-called blanket ban, with some suggesting that legitimate websites have been made inaccessible because of DNS redirection.

“Websites are only blocked when they are found to host malicious content, such as copyright infringements, online gambling, or pornography. Legitimate websites remain accessible as usual, and DNS redirection ensures that harmful content is filtered out while safe sites remain reachable without noticeable disruption,” the statement said.

Thus, MCMC encouraged users to report any difficulties in accessing legitimate websites directly to their respective ISPs so the issue could be addressed promptly, as they have yet to receive any such complaint.

Moreover, any websites that believe they have been unfairly targeted or affected may file an appeal through the established channels, it said.

The Appeals Tribunal, established by MCMC and chaired by a High Court judge, operates independently to ensure a fair and impartial review of each case.

“ MCMC remains committed to maintaining a safe and secure online environment in Malaysia, balancing the protection of internet users with the need for seamless access to legitimate online content,” it said

Previously, it has been announced that MCMC will introduce a new regulatory framework for safe Internet use by children and families on Aug 1, with implementation set for Jan 1, 2025.

Under the new framework, social media and Internet messaging services with at least eight million registered users in Malaysia must apply for an Application Service Provider Class Licence under the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998 (Act 588).

相关文章
联系我们 contact @ memedata.com