Home Assistant 被阻止与车库门开启器 API 集成
Home Assistant blocked from integrating with Garage Door opener API

原始链接: https://www.home-assistant.io/blog/2023/11/06/removal-of-myq-integration/

Home Assistant 是一个开源家庭自动化平台,由于 MyQ 母公司 Chamberlain Group 采取的行动造成持续问题,该平台计划删除 MyQ 集成。 作为“提供最佳体验”努力的一部分,Chamberlain Group 正在防止通过第三方应用程序进行未经授权的使用。 虽然 Home Assistant 寻求与该公司合作,但其对开源原则的承诺意味着它不能支付合作费用或损害用户隐私。 新的解决方案ratgdo完全兼容MyQ的security+协议,并增加了运动检测和远程锁定等功能。 Home Assistant 鼓励消费者避免与将收入置于客户需求和隐私之上的品牌打交道。 有兴趣开始使用 Home Assistant 的读者可以尝试在线演示或加入社区论坛。 通过定期更新和透明度政策来解决安全漏洞和隐私问题。

总之,有几种潜在的解决方案可以防止技术上的云依赖,包括确保关键系统的软件托管、监管电子废物的产生、推广开源选项、制定反垄断监管、禁止捆绑软件硬件组合、改进软件许可 做法,鼓励反垄断机制,通过开放机制解决安全问题,实施持久措施以确定适当的软件版本,允许私人诉讼理由,倡导制定定义和惩罚异常做法的法规,以及激励开放的行业标准。 此外,还应考虑避免使用无法本地托管或无法轻松转换为本地托管的智能家居设备。 最终,对于个人来说,权衡这些方法的利弊并根据自己的具体情况选择最佳的行动方案非常重要。 通过采取综合方法,企业和组织可以帮助限制最终进入垃圾填埋场的过时硬件的数量,并促进更可持续的技术实践。 虽然智能家居设备的使用寿命可能会因云依赖性等因素而有所不同,但肯定可以采取一些措施来延长其使用寿命并最大程度地减少浪费。 具体就电灯开关而言,考虑到现代设备的预期使用寿命,传统开关不太可能因云连接问题而发生故障。 尽管如此,对云依赖程度增加的趋势提出了有关数据隐私、网络安全问题、许可协议以及我们技术实践的长期可持续性的宝贵观点。
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原文

TL;DR: The MyQ integration will be removed from Home Assistant in release 2023.12 on December 6, 2023. Chamberlain Group, the owners of MyQ, have released a public statement saying they will continue blocking access to third-party apps, like the MyQ integration. For current MyQ users we recommend ratgdo, a device that physically connects to your MyQ garage door opener and allows you to control it locally.

If you own a garage door opener from Chamberlain or Liftmaster, you are probably familiar with MyQ. It’s a cloud-based smart home brand owned by Chamberlain Group, best known for its smart garage devices. MyQ is also currently one of the most problematic integrations for Home Assistant users. The MyQ garage door opener integration has, for the past months, been in a state of constant repair as the integration breaks, is fixed, and then breaks again. This is a direct result of actions taken by MyQ to block access from third parties.

Last month, Chamberlain Group put out a statement by their CTO, Dan Phillips, on this matter:

Chamberlain Group recently made the decision to prevent unauthorized usage of our myQ ecosystem through third-party apps. This decision was made so that we can continue to provide the best possible experience for our 10 million+ users, as well as our authorized partners who put their trust in us. We understand that this impacts a small percentage of users, but ultimately this will improve the performance and reliability of myQ, benefiting all of our users.

This ‘unauthorized usage’ appears to refer to the MyQ integration for Home Assistant which was added to Home Assistant in February, 2017. We have reached out to Chamberlain Group in several ways to see if we can come to an understanding, but we have not received an official response. We can only assume that this means Chamberlain Group has made its decision and will force customers to use only the MyQ app or those of their authorized partners.

You may wonder if Home Assistant could become an authorized partner. In their partner program, the partner companies pay Chamberlain Group for the privilege of letting MyQ owners control their own garage doors. We are open to working together with Chamberlain Group, but as Home Assistant is an open-source project, we cannot pay a partnership fee. Not only is this financially not viable, it also goes against our values. MyQ users should be able to access the devices they paid for and the data they own in any way they want, without a third party having to pay an additional fee.

So, to quote the maintainer of the MyQ integration, Lash-L:

We are playing a game of cat and mouse with MyQ and right now it looks like the cat is winning.

Once a company decides to be hostile to its customers, the only way we can win is by not playing their game at all. Do not buy products or services from companies that treat their customers this way. Tell your friends not to deal with companies that treat their customers this way. Buy products that work locally and won’t stop functioning when management wants an additional revenue stream.

Because we cannot continue to work around Chamberlain Group if they keep blocking access to third parties, the MyQ integration will be removed from Home Assistant in the upcoming 2023.12 release on December 6, 2023. We are very disappointed that it has come to this and sincerely hope that Chamberlain Group is willing to reconsider its position. We would happily welcome this integration back if Chamberlain Group would work with us for the good of their customers.

For now, if you are a MyQ owner, we’re afraid you are in the ‘small percentage of users’ Chamberlain Group refuses to serve. We recommend buying ratgdo.

Ratgdo is a fully local, ESPHome-based, solution that is compatible with MyQ’s security+ protocol and can be installed on an existing MyQ system by connecting three wires. It offers the same garage door controls that MyQ does and even adds features that MyQ does not have, like motion events, controlling the light, and locking out wired remotes.

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