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原始链接: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43452491

一位 Hacker News 用户正在寻找针对 ARM 和 RISC-V 等架构的开源操作系统的推荐,明确排除了 DOS 和类 Unix 系统。 一些建议包括:ToaruOS、SerenityOS、HaikuOS 和 ReactOS,尽管其中一些是类 Unix 系统。最初为 Acorn 电脑设计的 RISC OS 也被提及。其他选择包括 Oberon、MIT Lisp Machine 系统和用 Common Lisp 为 ARM 编写的 Mezzano。Redox-OS 主要针对 x86_64,但部分支持 Raspberry Pi。XINU(Xinu Is Not UNIX)OS、Genode、MorphOS 和 AROS 也被列举。还分享了一个包含支持 ARM 架构的操作系统列表的链接,供原帖作者参考。

一位 Hacker News 用户正在寻找针对 ARM 和 RISC-V 等架构的开源操作系统的推荐,明确排除了 DOS 和类 Unix 系统。 一些建议包括:ToaruOS、SerenityOS、HaikuOS 和 ReactOS,尽管其中一些是类 Unix 系统。最初为 Acorn 电脑设计的 RISC OS 也被提及。其他选择包括 Oberon、MIT Lisp Machine 系统和用 Common Lisp 为 ARM 编写的 Mezzano。Redox-OS 主要针对 x86_64,但部分支持 Raspberry Pi。XINU(Xinu Is Not UNIX)OS、Genode、MorphOS 和 AROS 也被列举。还分享了一个包含支持 ARM 架构的操作系统列表的链接,供原帖作者参考。
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  • 原文
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    Recommendation for non-DOS/Unix open source OS outside x86/X64
    10 points by anta40 2 hours ago | hide | past | favorite | 16 comments
    I know some interesting non-DOS/UNIX-based open source OS like HelenOS, MenuetOS, or Kolibri. They are X86/X64 only, though.

    Are there similar things say for ARM/RISC/etc ?











    ToaruOS has an ARMv8 port: https://github.com/klange/toaruos and Serenity has an ARM and RISC-V ports: https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity ; although I think you would call them Unix-like.

    Haiku has tier-2 ports to ARM, RISC-V, and SPARC: https://www.haiku-os.org/guides/building/port_status

    ReactOS has an ARM32 port but the ARM64 one is not usable yet.

    Skift apparently runs on ARM and RISC-V: https://skiftos.org/



    There's Niklaus Wirth's Oberon[0].

    0. https://www.projectoberon.net/



    There's RISC OS: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC_OS

    It was written for the Acorn computers that were the original use of the ARM architecture. It's still around and is pretty lean, despite being complete with a GUI and network capabilities.



    RISC OS Direct has modern webbrowser, Iris:

    https://www.riscosdev.com/direct/



    The MIT Lisp machine system: https://tumbleweed.nu/lm-3/

    Mezzano, a much more recent OS written in Common Lisp that runs on Arm rather than special hardware: https://github.com/froggey/Mezzano



    Technically you can run Redox-OS on a Raspberry Pi 3 B+ (ARM), but it still works best on x86_64: https://doc.redox-os.org/book/raspi.html

    If you decide you miss DOS, then you can also use the DOS emulator available on Redox-OS. It's not Linux but there are some linux-inspired stuff there, including apps from the Cosmic desktop environment. Both announced here: https://www.redox-os.org/news/release-0.9.0/



    "We are not a Linux/BSD clone, or POSIX-compliant..."

    and

    "It should be able to run most Linux/BSD programs with minimal modifications"

    Hmm weird. Will give it a try, anyway.



    XINU (Xinu Is not UNIX) OS…good book on it too for Operating System design!

    https://xinu.cs.purdue.edu/



    I'm surprised that nobody has talked about HaikuOS, I used to daily drive for a while before returning to Linux or OS X, depending on what I do.


    HelenOS is multi-platform. Their certificate expired but from their site:

    > HelenOS runs on eight different processor architectures

    Pretty sure ARM is one of those.



    Sculpt yourself some https://genode.org/


    You could try MorphOS or AROS, which turn your (old) Mac and others into Amigas


    There is an arm version of pretty much every major Linux distribution now. I’ve used mint, debian, and kali all on arm.

    Also, see below

    https://distroware.gitlab.io/lists/RunsOnARM/



    My mistake. Guess what I meant is UNIX and UNIX-like.

    Nothing personal against Linux, but I'd like to see something new, like TempleOS, for example.



    There is quite a selection in the link I posted… for example FreeBSD/ARM


    FreeBSD is a direct descendant of BSD which is UNIX. The BSDs are about as close as you can get to UNIX today.






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