本田成功完成实验性可重复使用火箭的发射和着陆。
Honda conducts successful launch and landing of experimental reusable rocket

原始链接: https://global.honda/en/topics/2025/c_2025-06-17ceng.html

自2021年以来,本田积极开展空间技术研究,致力于拓展人类潜能,改善日常生活。在年轻工程师的愿景驱动下,本田利用其在燃烧和控制方面的核心技术,目标是研发可重复使用的火箭。这一举措源于日益增长的卫星发射需求,而这又源于对空间数据系统的依赖日益加深。本田认为可重复使用火箭对于可持续的太空运输至关重要。虽然目前仍处于基础研究阶段,且没有近期商业化的计划,但本田的目标是在2029年前实现亚轨道发射能力。对空间探索的投入,体现了本田致力于创新,突破技术界限,创造新价值的决心。

本田成功发射并回收了一枚实验性可重复使用火箭,加入了蓝色起源和SpaceX的行列,展示了这项技术。这枚6.3米高的火箭在测试中达到了271.4米的高度。此次发射是更长期研究项目的一部分,突显了太空产业竞争日益激烈,引发了人们对未来应用和规模化的讨论。 讨论还涵盖了可重复使用火箭技术的历史背景,包括麦克唐纳·道格拉斯DC-X等早期的努力。评论者们讨论了使可重复使用火箭在今天更可行的原因,例如发动机设计、控制算法和材料的进步。他们还讨论了着陆系统(TLDs)及其优缺点。一些人推测本田未来在太空产业的计划以及进一步创新的潜力。
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原文

As announced in 2021, Honda has been pursuing research and development in the field of space technologies while viewing it as a place to take on challenges to realize the “dreams” and “potential” of people worldwide while leveraging its core technologies. Honda has the aim to enable people to transcend the constraints of time, place or ability and make people’s daily lives more enjoyable. Examples of Honda initiatives toward creating new value in the ultimate environment of outer space include research into a circulative renewable energy system, key robotic technologies for use in outer space and reusable rockets. 

Inspired by the dream of young Honda engineers who wanted to build rockets by utilizing core technologies amassed by Honda through the development of various products, such as combustion and control technologies, Honda started rocket research based on the belief that it has the potential to contribute more to people’s daily lives by launching satellites with its own rockets, that could lead to various services*3 that are also compatible with other Honda business.

In today’s world, vast amounts of data are consumed, with the growing expectation for greater utilization of a data system in outer space through expanded use of satellites. In light of this trend, the need for satellite launch rockets is also expected to increase in the coming years.

In this market environment, Honda has chosen to take on the technological challenge of developing reusable rockets by utilizing Honda technologies amassed in the development of various products and automated driving systems, based on a belief that reusable rockets will contribute to achieving sustainable transportation.

Although Honda rocket research is still in the fundamental research phase, and no decisions have been made regarding commercialization of these rocket technologies, Honda will continue making progress in the fundamental research with a technology development goal of realizing technological capability to enable a suborbital launch by 2029. 

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