“摆脱美国农业”:美国搬到中国的农田销售
"Get The Hell Off American Agriculture": U.S. Moves To Ban Farmland Sales to China

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/get-hell-american-agriculture-us-moves-ban-farmland-sales-china

特朗普政府以国家安全和食品体系脆弱性为由制定政策,以禁止美国农田向外国对手销售。农业部长布鲁克·罗林斯(Brooke Rollins)宣布了即将到来的行政命令和与各州的合作,以阻止进一步的土地收购,尤其是在军事基地附近。该倡议旨在收回美国农田并防止研究盗窃和危险漏洞。 尽管中国投资者拥有一小部分美国农田(0.0003%),但他们的存在却引起了两党的关注。美国农业部报告说,自2021年以来,与中国有联系的土地所有权下降了31%,但还记录了针对美国农业的中国特工。五角大楼旨在阻止军事装置附近的土地销售,以确保食品供应。此举遵循国家级别的行动,例如阿肯色州强迫出售先正达土地和禁令在佛罗里达和蒙大拿州。国会还正在考虑立法来收紧监督。罗林斯强调,美国农业部已经与与“关注国家”有关的许多个人和实体建立了联系,现在将参与通过CFIUS审查外国农业投资。

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原文

The Trump administration is moving to ban the sale of U.S. farmland to foreign adversaries, with a particular focus on China, citing national security and food system vulnerabilities, according to MSN/Washington Post.

Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins announced the policy shift Tuesday, saying the administration is preparing an executive order and working with state lawmakers to block further land purchases, especially near military bases.

Map: New York Post

"With this announcement today we are taking this purpose and our American farmland back," Rollins said. "American agriculture is not just about feeding our families but about protecting our nation and standing up to foreign adversaries who are buying our farmland, stealing our research and creating dangerous vulnerabilities."

In a joint press conference with Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, Rollins said officials are exploring “every available option” to potentially claw back land already purchased by China-linked entities.

Though Chinese investors hold a tiny fraction of U.S. farmland—about 0.0003%, most of it tied to a single company—the issue has drawn bipartisan scrutiny amid rising geopolitical tensions. The USDA said Chinese-linked land ownership has declined by 31% since 2021, and federal authorities have documented attempts by Chinese agents to target U.S. agriculture, including a recent case involving smuggled crop-damaging fungi.

Defense Secretary Hegseth said, “No longer can foreign adversaries assume we’re not watching,” adding that the Pentagon will work to block land sales near military installations. “Especially in a contingency,” he said, “we must secure the food supply for our soldiers.”

The MSN/WaPo article says that the announcement follows state-level actions like Arkansas’s 2023 order forcing Chinese-owned Syngenta to sell 160 acres, and Florida and Montana’s bans on land sales near sensitive infrastructure.

Critics argue these land purchases could give adversarial governments leverage over America’s food supply. Though Canada holds the largest share of foreign-owned U.S. farmland, Chinese firms now control about 0.5% of it.

Several bills in Congress seek to tighten oversight, including the Agricultural Risk Review Act, which would require the USDA to monitor farmland acquisitions by adversarial nations, and the bipartisan Farmland Act, which calls for federal review of large foreign land deals and the creation of a public database.

Rollins also said the USDA has already cut ties with 70 individuals and 550 entities linked to “countries of concern” in research and contracts, though no further details were provided.

Amid concerns about surveillance, scrutiny intensified following a 2022 land purchase in North Dakota by a Chinese firm just 12 miles from a U.S. Air Force base. That deal was eventually blocked, but it exposed gaps in existing rules.

Rollins confirmed she will now formally sit on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), giving the USDA a say in reviewing foreign investments in agriculture.

And in a striking message to Beijing, Sen. Roger Marshall declared: “China, here’s your ticket. Do not pass go. Get the hell off American agriculture.”

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