俄罗斯称2023年石​​油出口较乌克兰战争前增长7%
Russia Says Oil Exports Rose By 7% in 2023 Compared To Year Before Ukraine War

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/commodities/russia-says-oil-exports-rose-7-2023-compared-year-ukraine-war

2023年,俄罗斯的石油出口量比2021年(即入侵乌克兰之前的2021年)增加了7%。 俄罗斯第一副总理别洛乌索夫表示,今年俄罗斯原油出口量约为2.5亿吨,这是根据他在战略发展和国家项目委员会上发表的讲话估计的。 去年面临的这些挑战,包括付款和货物保险,已基本得到解决,允许通过俄罗斯长期以来积累的所谓“影子油轮船队”进行碳氢化合物货物的海上运输。 最近,美国财政部对一家国有的俄罗斯船舶管理公司和作为买家和卖家之间的中间人、在国际上运输俄罗斯石油的各种不知名的石油交易商实施了新的制裁。 此举是加强对俄罗斯石油价格上限的努力的一部分,也是自战争开始以来实施的更广泛制裁的一部分。 总体而言,尽管受到西方制裁带来的挑战,俄罗斯今年似乎仍将大幅增加对其主要贸易伙伴的石油出口。

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原文

By Michael Kern of Oilprice.com

Russia’s crude oil exports this year will be 7% higher compared to 2021, Russian First Deputy Prime Minister Andrei Belousov was quoted as saying on Thursday.  

Russian crude oil exports in 2023 have exceeded by 7% the volumes exported in 2021 – just before the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This year’s crude oil exports out of Russia are estimated at around 250 million tons, Russian news agency Interfax quoted Belousov as saying during a meeting of the Council for Strategic Development and National Projects.

“The most pressing problems last year have generally been resolved. This firstly concerns payments and cargo insurance, [and] secondly concens ensuring seaborne shipping of hydrocarbons by tanker fleet,” Belousov said.

Over the past year, Russia has amassed a “shadow fleet” of tankers, which helps it ship its oil to international markets, mostly to Asia. 

Belousov’s comments came a day after the U.S. Treasury slapped more sanctions as it tightens enforcement of the Western price cap on Russian oil.  

The U.S. designated a Government of Russia-owned ship manager and “several obscure oil traders who have emerged as frequent participants in the seaborne transportation of Russian-origin oil following the imposition of the price cap,” the Treasury said. It also updated guidance to strengthen the attestation and recordkeeping processes for certain covered service providers. 

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