在大海上,海军正在通过3D打印来解决供应链延误问题。
On The High Seas, The Navy Is 3D-Printing Its Way Out Of Supply Chain Delays

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/technology/high-seas-navy-3d-printing-its-way-out-supply-chain-delays

美国海军正在积极测试工业规模的3D打印技术,以彻底改变其供应链和维修能力,尤其是在部署部队中。在“三叉戟勇士”演习中展示了,移动3D打印实验室——有些是集装箱大小——现在可以生产各种零件,从小铰链到钛金属部件,甚至可以通过无人机交付。 这种“制造业的优步”旨在大幅缩短关键零件的等待时间,可能从数月缩短到仅几天,并降低成本——一个零件仅用三天时间制造,成本仅为原价3万美元的一小部分。海军还在探索“冷喷涂”技术,以实现快速现场维修,例如修复直升机梁。 除了机械维修外,该技术还承诺可以按需创建医疗物资,增强在偏远或有争议环境中作战部队的韧性。培训服务人员操作这些系统是重点,从而提高自给自足能力,最终节省时间、资源,并可能挽救生命。

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原文

The United States Navy is testing industrial-scale 3D printing systems it says could reshape the way it supplies and repairs its ships, aircraft and other equipment, particularly in remote or contested environments where weeks-long waits for parts are not an option.

Soldier operates the milling machine in a 3D printing facility to complete a stainless steel part during Exercise Trident Warrior. Photo: US Navy

The demonstrations took place during Trident Warrior, an annual exercise in which the Navy trials advanced technologies under operational conditions. The event is designed to ensure only proven systems advance toward procurement, and it draws heavily on feedback from fleet personnel.

Working alongside the Marine Corps, the Navy showcased 3D printing capabilities that are already in use, some installed in shipping container-sized mobile labs that can be deployed aboard vessels or sent to forward bases. The printers can produce parts ranging from a small hinge to a load-bearing titanium component, and in some cases deliver them off-site via drones or unmanned surface vessels, TheDefensePost.com reports.

This is Uber for manufacturing, delivered at the speed of Amazon across the globe for nuclear-grade propulsion parts,” Lt. Col. Michael Radigan of the Marine Innovation Unit said in an interview with FOX 5/KUSI. He added that operating such systems in contested environments is one of the program’s most promising - and challenging - aspects.

Jacob Lopez, lead manufacturing technologist at the Naval Surface Warfare Center Corona Division in Fallbrook, Calif., emphasized that the ability to fabricate parts on-site is critical because neither ships nor aircraft can carry every spare they might require.

We’re using cutting-edge technology,” he said. “We need to make sure our warfighters are safe, we can get them home, and save lives.

Mr. Lopez cited one example in which a part with a six- to nine-month lead time and a $30,000 replacement cost was produced in just three days. He also trains service members to operate the equipment so they can make battlefield repairs themselves.

The exercise also highlighted “cold spray” repair technology, which can restore a damaged helicopter beam mid-flight - a job that could otherwise require months of work and hundreds of labor hours. Officials said the capability has the potential to save significant time and resources across the fleet.

Military planners see applications that extend beyond mechanical fixes. Lt. Col. Radigan said the same technology could one day be used to produce urgent medical supplies during deployments, further extending the resilience of forces operating far from established supply lines.

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