多数人工智能观点
The Majority AI View

原始链接: https://www.anildash.com//2025/10/17/the-majority-ai-view/

## 人工智能的静默共识 (2025年10月17日) 尽管炒作广泛,但科技行业内部却存在着令人惊讶的共识:大型语言模型(LLM)*确实*具有一定用处,但被严重夸大,并被不适当地应用到各个领域。 大多数工程师和产品经理对无休止的宣传和对有效批评的驳斥感到沮丧,这阻碍了人们对真正有价值的应用的关注。 这种务实观点——本质上是希望人工智能被视为“正常技术”——很少在主流媒体中反映出来,主流媒体主要重复OpenAI和Google等大型公司的叙述。 批评*确实*存在,但通常来自行业外部,侧重于负面外部性,而忽略了之前因提出担忧而被压制的业内人士的警告。 这种沉默源于恐惧。 科技工作者担心表达对人工智能的怀疑会损害他们的职业生涯,尤其是在持续裁员和强制合规的气候下。 其结果是公众认知扭曲,掩盖了大多数科技专业人士并非“人工智能啦啦队”,而是寻求负责任发展的深思熟虑的个体——尊重创作者权益、可持续性和去中心化——这些可能性受到当前极端主义驱动轨迹的压制。

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原文

The Majority AI View 17 Oct 2025 2025-10-17 2025-10-17 /images/seating-red.jpg ai, tech Even though AI has been the most-talked-about topic in tech for a few years now, we're in an unusual situation where the most common opinion about AI within... 10

Even though AI has been the most-talked-about topic in tech for a few years now, we're in an unusual situation where the most common opinion about AI within the tech industry is barely ever mentioned.

Most people who actually have technical roles within the tech industry, like engineers, product managers, and others who actually make the technologies we all use, are fluent in the latest technologies like LLMs. They aren't the big, loud billionaires that usually get treated as the spokespeople for all of tech.

And what they all share is an extraordinary degree of consistency in their feelings about AI, which can be pretty succinctly summed up:

Technologies like LLMs have utility, but the absurd way they've been over-hyped, the fact they're being forced on everyone, and the insistence on ignoring the many valid critiques about them make it very difficult to focus on legitimate uses where they might add value.

What's amazing is the reality that virtually 100% of tech experts I talk to in the industry feel this way, yet nobody outside of that cohort will mention this reality. What we all want is for people to just treat AI as a "normal technology", as Arvind Naryanan and Sayash Kapoor so perfectly put it. I might be a little more angry and a little less eloquent: stop being so goddamn creepy and weird about the technology! It's just tech, everything doesn't have to become some weird religion that you beat people over the head with, or gamble the entire stock market on.

If you read mainstream media about AI, or trade press within the tech industry, you'll basically only hear hype repeating the default stories about products from the handful of biggest companies like OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and the like. Once in a while, you might hear some coverage of the critiques of AI, but even those will generally be from people outside the tech industry, and they will often solely be about frustrations or anger with the negative externalities of the centralized Big AI companies. Those are valid and vital critiques, but it's especially galling to ignore the voices within the tech industry when the first and most credible critiques of AI came from people who were working within the big tech companies and then got pushed out for sharing accurate warnings about what could go wrong.

Perhaps the biggest cost of ignoring the voices of the reasonable majority of those in tech is how it has grossly limited the universe of possibilities for the future. If we were to simply listen to the smart voices of those who aren't lost in the hype cycle, we might see that it is not inevitable that AI systems use content without the consent of creators, and it is not impossible to build AI systems that respect commitments to environmental sustainability. We can build AI that isn't centralized under the control of a handful of giant companies. Or any other definition of "good AI" that people might aspire to. But instead, we end up with the worst, most anti-social approaches because the platforms that have introduced "AI" to the public imagination are run by authoritarian extremists with deeply destructive agendas.

And their extremism has had a profound chilling effect within the technology industry. One of the reasons we don't hear about this most popular, moderate view on AI within the tech industry is because people are afraid to say it. Mid-level managers and individual workers who know this is the common-sense view on AI are concerned that simply saying that they think AI is a normal technology like any other, and should be subject to the same critiques and controls, and be viewed with the same skepticism and care, fear for their careers. People worry that not being seen as mindless, uncritical AI cheerleaders will be a career-limiting move in the current environment of enforced conformity within tech, especially as tech leaders are collaborating with the current regime to punish free speech, fire anyone who dissents, and embolden the wealthy tycoons at the top to make ever-more-extreme statements, often at the direct expense of some of their own workers.

This is all exacerbated by the awareness that hundreds of thousands of technical staff like engineers have been laid off in recent times, often in an ongoing drip of never-ending layoffs, and very frequently in an unnecessarily dehumanizing and brutal process intended to instill fear in those who remain at the companies afterward.

In that kind of context, it's understandable that people might fear telling the truth. But it's important to remember that there are a lot more of us. And for those who aren't insiders in the tech industry, it's vital that you understand that you've been presented with an extremely distorted view about what tech workers really think about AI. Very few agree with the hype bubble that the tycoons have been trying to puff up. There are certainly a group of hustle bros on LinkedIn or social media trying to become influencers by repeating the company line, just as they did about Web3 or the metaverse or the blockchain (do they still have .ETH after their names?), but the mainstream of tech culture is thoughtful, nuanced and circumspect.

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