收益上升,降息几率下降,因ISM服务业调查显示通胀担忧。
Yields Rise, Rate-Cut Odds Slide As ISM Services Survey Signal Inflation Fears

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/economics/ism-services-survey-soars-october-highest-february

最近的美国经济数据呈现出喜忧参半但总体积极的态势,为进入第四季度奠定了基础。虽然标普全球的服务业PMI略低于预期,但ISM的服务业PMI大幅超出预期,达到52.4。制造业保持稳定,只有ISM制造业略有下降。 总体而言,商业活动表明GDP增长率约为2.5%,这得益于金融服务和科技行业的强劲表现以及消费者需求的改善。然而,这种增长伴随着价格支付的激增——创三年新高,企业正在吸收这些成本以保持竞争力,暗示潜在的需求和利润可能存在弱点。 尽管由于政治和经济不确定性,企业预期有所下降,但美联储最近的降息提供了一些支持。虽然美国国债收益率上升以及降息几率降低,但分析师认为,这些数据不应在没有进一步的“硬”数据确认的情况下,显著改变美联储的宽松路径。

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原文

After yesterday's mixed picture on Manufacturing (PMI up, ISM down), analysts expected both Services surveys this morning to show an upward bounce.

  • S&P Global's Services PMI disappointed but did rise from September's 54.2 to 54.8 (but that was less than expected and less than the 55.2 preliminary print)

  • ISM's Services PMI beat expectations, rising from 50.0 to 52.4, well above the 50.8 expectations.

And this is happening amid a rise in 'hard' data (though admittedly based on housing and marginal labor data given the vacuum since the shutdown)

Source: Bloomberg

Across the PMI surveys, only ISM Manufacturing saw a decline MoM in October...

Source: Bloomberg

Under the hood, Prices surged to their highest in three years, new orders expanded at their fastest pace in a year and employment improved (though remained below 50)...

Source: Bloomberg

“October’s final PMI data add to signs that the US economy has entered the fourth quarter with strong momentum," according to Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

"Growth in the vast services economy has picked up speed to accompany an improved performance in the manufacturing sector.

In total, business activity is growing at a rate commensurate with GDP rising at an annualized pace of around 2.5% after a similarly solid expansion was signalled for the third quarter."

While growth is being driven principally by the financial services and tech sectors, Williamson says the survey is also picking up signs of improving demand from consumers.

However, the surge in prices paid is having some consequences

“However, there are signs that new business is coming at the cost of service providers having to soak up continued high input price growth to remain competitive.

Customers are often pushing back on price rises, especially in consumer-facing markets.

While good news in terms of inflation, this lack of pricing power hints at weak underlying demand and lower profits. "

Business expectations about the year ahead have also fallen sharply and are now running at one of the lowest levels seen over the past three years, as Williamson notes "signs of spending caution from customers is accompanied by heightened political and economic uncertainty."

However, Williamson points out that lower interest rates have helped offset some of the drags to business confidence, for which the October FOMC rate cut will have likely helped further.

Treasury yields are on the rise (likely driven by the inflation jump) and rate-cut odds are lower...

Hopefully we will get some 'hard' data reality (Payrolls and CPI) if the government reopens before the next FOMC meeting but for now we would say, this should not be weighted enough to warrant The Fed veering from its easing path.

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