X的新功能显示许多“美国”账户实际上由国外运营。
X's new country-of-origin feature reveals many 'US' accounts to be foreign-run

原始链接: https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/us-news/xs-new-country-of-origin-feature-shakes-maga-and-democrat-circles-as-many-us-accounts-revealed-to-be-foreignrun-101763857104296.html

前Twitter(现X)最近重新引入一项显示用户来源国的功能,这在政治领域引发了重大动荡。该功能显示,许多拥有大量粉丝、积极参与美国政治讨论的账号,实际上是从国外运营的。 包括右倾的“MAGA”账号——如“MAGA NATION”(位于东欧)和“MAGA Scope”(尼日利亚),以及左倾的账号——如“Ron Smith”(肯尼亚)和“Republicans against Trump”(最初来自奥地利)——都被曝光。这些账号经常把自己描绘成地道的美国人,煽动叙事并影响在线辩论。 这一发现导致了对外国干预和操纵的指控,例如国会议员安娜·保利娜·卢娜声称这是一项有组织地制造分裂的行动。虽然X承认由于VPN的使用可能存在不准确的情况,但该功能引发了一系列调查和指控,引发了人们对在线政治声音的真实性及其参与美国事务的动机的质疑。

## X 的国家/地区功能与在线操纵 X(前身为 Twitter)最近实施并迅速撤回了一项显示用户所在国家/地区的功能,揭示了大量声称位于美国的账户实际上是由其他国家/地区运营的。初步数据显示,许多账户,甚至拥有大量关注者的账户,都源自印度、以色列和尼日利亚等国家。 讨论的重点在于*如何*发生这种情况——可能通过使用 VPN 或在美国托管虚拟机等方式——以及*为什么*。许多人推测这表明存在广泛的协调式虚假信息活动,可能由国家行为者(如俄罗斯)或在低收入国家通过互动刷量赚钱的个人资助。 用户们争论该功能的有效性,指出有决心的行为者会适应(建议使用数据中心 IP 封锁),并质疑平台实施和删除该功能的动机。人们对在线讨论的更广泛影响以及操纵叙事的容易程度表示担忧,强调了外包“愤怒”和人为放大日益严重的问题。
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原文

Elon Musk's X, formerly Twitter, has introduced the country of origin feature that seems to have thrown both the MAGA and Democrats' worlds online into chaos. Several profiles online, that had pushed certain narratives are now being found to have been operating from outside the US.

X has introduced a feature that lets people see where an account is based out of. (REUTERS)
X has introduced a feature that lets people see where an account is based out of. (REUTERS)

The social media platform introduced a feature where one can see the country the account is based in. One has to head to an account and click on the date joined tab, which opens up onto a new page. This shows the country where that particular account is being operated from. While the feature was briefly removed after its introduction, it has now been added again, and both sides of the political spectrum are having a field day, calling out each other online.

What to know about ‘American’ accounts based out of US

The accounts being discussed here have pushed agendas within the US, and commented on US politics regularly. Many are also named to echo political movements, like some MAGA accounts.

However, these ‘political influencers’ have been found to be based outside the US, raising questions about the motives.

One profile going by 'MAGA NATION' with a follower count of over 392,000, is based out of eastern Europe. Similarly, ‘Dark Maga’ a page with over 15,000 followers is based out of Thailand. ‘MAGA Scope’ which boasts over 51,000 followers is actually operated out of Nigeria, and ‘America First’, an account with over 67,000 followers is based out of Bangladesh.

“At this time thousands of MAGA-aligned influencer accounts and large political pages that claim to be based in the U.S. are now being investigated and exposed with many of them traced to India, Nigeria, and other countries,” a news aggregator page on X noted.

It wasn't just on the MAGA side. An account going by ‘Ron Smith’ whose bio claims he's a ‘Proud Democrat’ and ‘Professional MAGA hunter’ is operated out of Kenya. The account has over 52,000 followers.

‘Republicans against Trump’ an anti-Donald Trump page on X, which tries to push politics against MAGA, was reportedly operating out of Austria. While the location now shows US, X notes that the account location might not be accurate due to use of VPN. “The Anti-Trump account “Republicans Against Trump” which 1M followed has been identified as a non-American from Austria and is currently using a VPN to hide their location,” a page said, making note of this.

‘Republicans against Trump’ has over 978,000 followers.

On a side note, an account going by ‘Mariana Times’, with over 78,000 followers, which posts pro-Israel content has been found to be based out of India.

People within the MAGA orbit have also reacted to this new feature. Congresswoman Anna Paulina Luna wrote on X from her personal account, “All of these pretend “pro-America” accounts that were pushing infighting within Maga are literally foreign grifters. I’m telling you, the foreign opp is real and so are the bot accounts.”

Alexis Wilkins, FBI director Kash Patel's girlfriend, also added, “I hope that everyone sees, regardless of their specific reason, that the enemy is outside of the house. The people posing as Americans with big American opinions but are actually operating from a basement across the world have one common goal - to destroy the United States. We have our issues, but we really can’t allow them to succeed.”

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