强震袭击日本北部,发布海啸预警。
Strong earthquake hits northern Japan, tsunami warning issued

原始链接: https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20251209_02/

周一深夜,日本东北部青森县东部海域发生7.6级地震。该地区 ощущались强烈的震动,日本震度达到上6,八户市有人员受伤报告。 当局立即对日本北部部分地区——岩手县、北海道和青森县——发布海啸预警,预计海浪高达三米,并对宫城县和福岛县发布海啸注意。一些沿海市镇发布了疏散命令。 交通严重中断;东北新干线列车服务暂停,东北本线和高速公路交通也中断。北海道新千岁机场也启动了跑道检查。 日本政府成立了一个由高市早苗首相领导的特别小组,优先进行信息传播、疏散工作和损失评估。由警察、消防部门和自卫队协调的救援和救济行动正在进行中。专家警告可能发生进一步的海啸,并强调沿海疏散和准备的重要性。

## 日本北部强震 - 摘要 12月8日,日本北部发生7.6级地震,引发海啸预警。初步报告显示可能出现高达1米的浪高,但后来的评估表明海浪达到约0.7-1米。针对阿拉斯加、不列颠哥伦比亚省、华盛顿州、俄勒冈州和加利福尼亚州发布了海啸信息声明,但最终美国西海岸未宣布存在海啸危险。 地震震中位于日本北海道地区,震源深度32英里。评论区讨论显示人们对可能的余震和未来更大的地震感到担忧。一些人分享了过去在日本经历地震的个人经历,并提到了令人不安的体验和防灾措施。 日本气象厅(JMA)、美国地质调查局(USGS)和tsunami.gov等官方来源的链接被广泛分享。 还有关于地震预测、较小地震对较大地震的影响以及防灾策略的讨论。
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原文

A strong earthquake has struck northern Japan.

The quake struck off the eastern coast of Aomori Prefecture at 11:15 p.m. on Monday. Its focus was 50 kilometers deep, and the magnitude is estimated at 7.6.

Strong tremors were felt across the region. Tremors with an intensity of upper 6 on the Japanese intensity scale of 0 to 7 were observed in the city of Hachinohe in Aomori Prefecture.

A hotel employee in Hachinohe City said: It seems there are multiple injured people. Everyone appears to be conscious.

If you are in these areas, try to remain in a safe place and protect yourself. Use extreme caution if you must move. Damage around you could be heavy. Stay alert. More tremors are possible

Tsunami warning and advisory issued

Authorities have issued a tsunami warning for the Pacific coastline in northern Japan, including Iwate Prefecture, and parts of Hokkaido and Aomori prefectures.

Authorities warn that waves as high as three meters could hit the prefectures. A tsunami advisory is in place for other parts of the region, including Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures.

They are calling on people to stay away from the coastline, as well as the mouths of rivers.

Residents ordered to evacuate

After tsunami warnings were issued, some municipalities in Hokkaido, and the Tohoku region issued evacuation orders to residents.

Traffic disrupted

East Japan Railway Company says that as of Tuesday, outbound trains on the Tohoku Shinkansen have been suspended between Fukushima and Shin-Aomori stations due to the earthquake. The company says three trains stopped in this section.

The company says that it is checking for any damage to railway tracks and that it remains unclear when services will resume.

The Morioka branch of East Japan Railway says that as of midnight on Tuesday, services on the Tohoku Main Line were suspended in Iwate Prefecture.

It says two trains made emergency stops. It remains unclear when services will resume. There are no reports of injuries.

As for Hokkaido, the operator of its busiest airport, New Chitose Airport near Sapporo, says that as of 11:40 p.m. on Monday, it was checking whether there are any abnormalities on two runways.

Highways have been affected. East Nippon Expressway Company says that as of 11:45 p.m. on Monday, traffic was completely stopped between the Shiraoi and Shinchitose Airport Interchanges and between the Tomakomai Higashi and Numanohata Nishi Interchanges.

Government bracing for damages

The Japanese government set up a task force at the crisis management center in the prime minister's office at 11:16 p.m. on Monday in response to the earthquake.

Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae entered the prime minister's office shortly after 11:50 p.m.

She instructed the government to immediately provide information on any tsunami and evacuation orders to the people in an appropriate manner, take thorough measures to prevent harm, such as evacuating residents, and get a grasp of the extent of damage as soon as possible.

Takaichi: The central government will work closely with local governments and make the utmost effort to carry out measures, such as emergency response, including rescue for the affected people.

Chief Cabinet Secretary Kihara Minoru held a news conference on Tuesday. Kihara said the government continues to assess the extent of the damage.

He added that the government is devoting all its efforts to disaster prevention measures, with rescue and relief efforts as its top priority, led by the police, fire departments, Self-Defense Forces, and Japan Coast Guard.

The Japan Meteorological Agency will soon hold a news conference on the earthquake. It is expected to explain what precautions should be taken in quake-hit areas.

Expert view on the quake

Sakai Shinichi, professor at the Earthquake Research Institute of the University of Tokyo, says: If this was a shallow earthquake centered in the sea, there is a high possibility that a tsunami has already occurred. People should stay away from the coast. It is important to evacuate and to take measures to stay warm.

Sakai says: The epicenter may be north of the epicenter area of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake. This time, the earthquake is believed to have occurred at the plate boundary, so I think it was a slightly larger earthquake. The magnitude could be revised in the future.

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