微语:北极星 – 旧事重提 (2015)
Microspeak: North Star – The Old New Thing (2015)

原始链接: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20151103-00/?p=91861

技术术语“北极星”在微软公司大约在2015年末开始流行起来,最近由于一位高管频繁使用而变得越来越受欢迎。然而,它在公司内部的含义……模糊不清。 最初被描述为“对更美好世界的引人注目的图景”,现在内部定义为指导原则或最终目标——一个超越直接目标的目的地,尽管字面上的导航含义是指最终到达北极。 作者在一次团队会议上质疑了这种定义,引发了一位发言者的沮丧,他坚持认为字典可以澄清其含义。讽刺的是,这个定义在任何字典中都找不到。一封全公司范围的电子邮件进一步巩固了这个术语,将微软的使命称为他们的“北极星”。作者积极收集这类术语进行分析,甚至记录会议期间的使用情况。

这个Hacker News讨论围绕着“北极星”这个术语,作为企业指导原则,源于一篇微软博客文章。虽然这个短语最近才流行起来,但评论员指出,早在2015年之前,它就已在书籍和组织使命宣言中使用,可以追溯到至少1970年代。 对话很快转向微软本身,用户们质疑微软当前的“北极星”可能是什么——猜测它可能涉及通过Copilot 365等产品来获取用户注意力和数据。 许多评论员为微软的优先事项提出了建议,包括Office的真正创新、Windows的用户体验改进(移除烦人的提示)、更好的搜索功能,以及从SQL Server转向PostgreSQL兼容性。 最终,这个帖子探讨了“北极星”是否是指导愿景的最佳术语,并提出了“使命”和“指导愿景”等替代方案。 许多人认为这个短语在迷失方向时会唤起一种方向感,这与微软目前的位置非常相似。
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原文

I noted it in the interview with the Defrag Tools show, but I’ll make a proper Microspeak for it. Today’s term is North star.

This term rose quickly to prominence in October 2015. My research suggests that it had been simmering below the surface for about a year. For example, here’s an isolated citation from May 2015:

The best you can do is paint a compelling picture of an improved world (your north star), and plan the long journey to it.

This citation is interesting because it seems to give a definition for “north star”: It means “a compelling picture of an improved world”.

The term has become wildly popular of late at Microsoft. I guess a major executive used the term recently, so now it’s suddenly the cool thing to say.

We had a team meeting a little while ago. One of the agenda items was “Longer term North star topics”, which was itself rather intriguing. During the meeting, I noted¹ the following uses of the term:

There may be changes along the way, but your north star of the feature is intact.

We have to decide where we want to go as a north star.

I raised my hand. “What do you mean by north star? Because if you follow the north star, you end up at the north pole, and not where you actually want to go.”

The speaker seemed a bit frustrated by this question. “Who is this idiot who doesn’t know what a north star is? Certainly this person hasn’t been in all the meetings I’ve been in, where people are saying ‘north star’ all over the place.”

The speaker noted that I might want to look it up in the dictionary, because it would have told me that the north star is the goal you have beyond your immediate goal. It’s a guiding principle that keeps you on the right path for your journey. (Curiously, this definition doesn’t appear anywhere in any online dictionary I could find. It also doesn’t match the citation at the top of this article.)

So there you go. An explicit definition, as provided by somebody who used the term. I embarrassed myself in front of my whole team for you.

Bonus chatter: Later that same day, a top executive sent mail to the entire company. It too used the term “north star”:

With Microsoft’s mission as our north star—to empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more—we have a…

¹ Yes, when I attend meetings, one of the things I pay particular attention to is new jargon, so I can add it to my collection of citations. If you see me pull out my phone and jot something down, it’s either because I’m writing down a question to ask later, or I’m preserving something you said so I can add it to my Microspeak citations.

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