展示HN:灯泡旋转木马 – 由灯泡热能驱动的DIY动能雕塑
Show HN: Lamp Carousel – DIY kinetic sculpture powered by lamp heat (2024)

原始链接: https://evan.widloski.com/posts/spinners/

## 罐旋转器:回收利用的节日手工艺 受蜡烛旋转木马启发,“罐旋转器”是一种用回收的铝制汽水罐制作的有趣的手工制品。作者几年前构思了这个想法,并分享了制作过程,注意到网上缺乏类似的设计。 旋转器是从罐子侧面或底部剪切出来的,然后在中心创建一个凹陷,并塑造和平衡“叶片”以达到最佳旋转效果。一根磨尖的铁丝充当旋转点,连接到灯泡上——白炽灯效果最佳——上升的热量驱动旋转。 作者的家人尝试了各种设计,从螺旋桨到风车。虽然用较薄罐子侧面制作的旋转器最终会因磨损而产生小孔,但它们仍然可以工作。这个项目是一种创造性地再利用材料,并享受迷人、自驱动展示的方式。

## 灯旋转木马:一个迷人的DIY项目 一位Hacker News用户分享了一个令人愉悦的DIY动能雕塑项目——一个由灯泡热量驱动的“灯旋转木马”。这些旋转装饰品灵感来自传统的蜡烛旋转木马,由轻质材料制成,如切割的罐子,最好使用白炽灯泡供电(虽然LED也可以工作)。 这个项目引发了评论者的怀旧回忆,许多人回忆起小时候用蜡烛或暖气片制作类似的工艺品。用户们称赞了这个项目的迷人、充满“老互联网”氛围和微妙的、永恒的运动。 讨论还涉及了由于效率法规导致白炽灯泡日益减少的可用性,一些人哀叹它们在需要热量的项目中的用处。这个帖子获得了积极的反馈,许多人感谢创作者分享了一丝奇思妙想和一个有趣的节日活动。
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原文

I came up with these little spinning doodads a few years ago around Christmas, and I haven't seen anything like them online, so I'm writing about them here as they are quite fun to make. I've just been calling these things "can spinners" (ChatGPT suggested "twirluminum").

They remind me a bit of candle carousels that I would see at my grandparents' house, but in this case they are cut from recycled aluminum soda cans and spin on sharpened tips of wire from the heat rising off the lamp.

I got my family to create their own this year and it was interesting to see the variety of designs they came up with (see the gallery below).

All the spinners shown above are made from sides and bottoms of recycled soda cans.

My process usually goes like this:

  1. Sharpen pivot wire.
    The spinners need a fine pivot point to sit on with low friction. I used some steel craft wire that was laying around and sharpened it on a bench grinder. Paper clips and sandpaper would probably work too.

    Sharpened bit of wire

    Other ways to make a pivot. Left: Square of aluminum folded over wire and cut to a point. Right: Long strip of aluminum with point at the end.

  2. Cut out blank
    I've made these from the sides and bottoms of cans. Can sidewalls are much easier to cut and bend, so I'd recommend starting with that. Also be careful with the sharp scraps. I've been jabbed a few times making these.

  3. Create the central dimple
    I usually just use a hard, blunt object like a ballpoint pen or pliers to push a dimple into the aluminum without crushing it. Can bottoms are made from thicker aluminum, so I had to gently tap on the back of the pen with a hammer to make the dimple. It's very easy to accidentally pierce the aluminum so be careful!

    Put your dimple at the center of mass

  4. Cut out blades and bend into shape.
    Small precision scissors work best to avoid distorting the aluminum and for making fine cuts.

  5. Trim and balance.
    Balance the spinner on the pivot wire in your hand. Usually they're lopsided or fall off of their pivot initially, so trim small amounts of material from the outside until they spin well.

  6. Attach pivot wire to lamp
    Usually I'll just wrap the wire around the lampshade support (apparently this is called a "harp") or sandwich it under the lampshade nut for easy removal.

Incandescent bulbs work the best, but even LED bulbs are enough to get the spinners moving after warming up for a few minutes. After a few weeks of spinning, I've noticed the spinners made of thinner sidewall aluminum have very small pinholes from the pivot wire wearing through, but they haven't stopped spinning! The spinners made from can bottoms haven't had this problem yet.

Turbine
Propeller
Flying Wing
Big Turbine
Jellyfish Turbine
Dad Turbine
Windmill
Dad Turbine, Propeller, Turbine, Windmill
Doubledecker - Dad Turbine + Propeller
Hubcap (this one sucked)
Big Turbine and Hubcap

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