一次性电子烟里包含着荒谬数量的技术。
There's a ridiculous amount of tech in a disposable vape

原始链接: https://blog.jgc.org/2026/01/theres-ridiculous-amount-of-tech-in.html

一次性“Fizzy Max III 60K”电子烟被丢弃后引起了作者的注意,因为它包含一个USB-C端口和可充电电池——这对于一次性产品来说非常令人惊讶。进一步调查显示,其内部结构出乎意料地复杂:一个显示屏、两个电路板、一个800 mAh电池,甚至还有麦克风。 该设备利用六个麦克风位置检测吸入并激活加热元件,以实现六种不同的口味组合。尽管设计为使用60,000次后丢弃,但它包含大量的电子元件,引发了对电子垃圾的担忧。 作者拆解了电子烟,移除了液体腔室,但尽管尝试使用PyOCD等工具,仍无法访问该设备的处理微型处理器(B0081S1)进行潜在的黑客攻击或数据检索。这次经历凸显了看似简单的一次性电子烟中隐藏的技术复杂性以及正确回收的必要性。

一次 Hacker News 的讨论强调了一次性电子烟中包含的惊人技术含量,以及由此产生的浪费。一个指向 jgc.org 的链接引发了这次讨论,用户指出这些设备通常使用几天后就会被丢弃。 尽管成本低廉,电子烟包含诸如 Puya PY32F002A 微控制器(一个具有有限闪存和 SRAM 的 Cortex-M0+ 处理器)、电池和显示屏等组件——所有这些都用于基本的电池/液体电量监测功能。虽然微控制器的批量价格很低(5000 多个时每个 0.0682 美元),但其短寿命引发了环境问题。 多个国家已经禁止一次性电子烟,并且欧盟正在考虑全面禁令。一位用户还分享了一个 YouTube 视频,展示了电子烟电池回收工作。这次讨论强调了廉价便捷技术与其环境影响之间的矛盾。
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原文

So, I'm walking through a park when I see this thing lying on the ground:

It's a disposable vape that someone has discarded because it's empty. Specifically, it's a "Fizzy Max III 60K Rechargeable Disposable Vape" and I was about to take it to a bin to throw away when I noticed it had USB-C. I know nothing about vapes so that was a total WTF moment. 

Naturally, I took it home, sanitized it, and plugged it in. Not only did this thing have USB-C and a rechargeable battery, it had a small display showing battery percentage and poison vape fluid percentage. It looks kind of cyberpunk.

I ripped the thing apart and discarded the now empty chambers that had contained the fluid. At the bottom there are two circuit boards and a battery. 

The battery is an 800 mAh lipo.

So, wait? This is a disposable device. After 60,000 sucks on the teat you're meant to throw away a battery, display, microprocessor etc. WTF? Turns out that you're meant to recycle it, but it's crazy large amount of technology for nicotine sucking. 

On one side you've got three pairs of pins that are inserted into the chambers containing the vape fluid and are controlled by three transistors on the other PCB. These pins heat the fluid making the vape's vapour. They are activated by the three microphones seen in this picture.

The vape knows you're sucking on the teat in one of six positions by which combination of microphones sense the sucking. This allows it to heat one or two of the chambers providing six flavour combinations.


Three transistors and a small chip that controls charging of the battery. 
Sadly, despite there being some pretty obvious pads connected to the microprocessor (labelled B0081S1) and the fact that those pads are also connected to the USB-C connecter, I have been unable to talk to it via PyOCD or other tools. I was hoping this was a small ARM device that I might be able to hack.
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