英国海上风电价格在创纪录的拍卖中比天然气便宜40%。
UK offshore wind prices come in 40% cheaper than gas in record auction

原始链接: https://electrek.co/2026/01/14/uk-offshore-wind-record-auction/

英国最近完成了其第七轮离岸风电拍卖,获得了创纪录的8.4千兆瓦(GW)的新增装机容量——足以供近1000万户家庭用电。这是欧洲有史以来规模最大的离岸风电拍卖,包括固定式和新兴的浮式风电项目。 值得注意的是,此次拍卖获得了极低的价格:英格兰和威尔士为每兆瓦时91.20英镑,苏格兰为每兆瓦时89.49英镑。这明显低于新的天然气(每兆瓦时147英镑)和核电(每兆瓦时124英镑)的发电成本,预计每年可为消费者节省17亿英镑。 在19个符合资格的项目之间展开激烈竞争的推动下,德国能源巨头RWE成为最大赢家,获得了近7千兆瓦的装机容量。预计此次拍卖将释放220亿英镑的私人投资,并创造约7000个就业岗位。 能源大臣埃德·米利班德称这一结果为能源独立的一大胜利,也是英国实现2030年清洁电力目标的重要一步,巩固了离岸风电作为大规模发电的经济高效解决方案。

相关文章

原文

The UK just pulled off one of its most consequential offshore wind auctions yet – delivering massive volumes of new capacity at prices that undercut gas.

In its latest offshore wind allocation round (AR7), the UK awarded a record 8.4 gigawatts (GW) of offshore wind capacity, making it the largest-ever offshore wind auction in Europe. That includes 8.2 GW of bottom‑fixed projects and just under 200 megawatts (MW) of floating wind, enough clean power to supply the equivalent of nearly 10 million homes.

And it came in cheap. Thanks to intense competition, the average strike prices landed at £91.20 per megawatt-hour (MWh) in England and Wales and £89.49/MWh in Scotland. That’s well below the cost of building and running new fossil fuel or nuclear power in the UK.

For context, new gas plants in the UK are estimated to cost approximately £147/MWh, while new nuclear power plants come in at around £124/MWh. In other words, offshore wind from this auction is roughly 40% cheaper than gas and almost 30% cheaper than nuclear.

Advertisement - scroll for more content

The 8.4 GW of new offshore wind capacity will save consumers nearly £1.7 billion a year compared with relying on gas-fired power.

A highly competitive auction

AR7 was one of the most competitive offshore wind auctions ever held in Europe. A record 19 projects with a combined potential capacity of 24 GW were eligible to bid, driving prices down and underscoring just how far offshore wind costs have fallen.

In total, the auction awarded contracts to six bottom‑fixed offshore wind projects and two floating wind projects. The 192 MW of floating wind awarded may sound small, but it’s an important step toward advancing commercial‑scale floating wind – a technology seen as critical for deeper waters where traditional turbines won’t work.

The British government says the auction will unlock around £22 billion in private investment and support roughly 7,000 jobs across the UK.

RWE walks away the big winner

The clear standout in this round was German energy giant RWE, which secured contracts for nearly 7 GW of offshore wind capacity – by far the largest share of the auction.

UK Energy Secretary Ed Miliband said, “With these results, Britain is taking back control of our energy sovereignty. This is a historic win for those who want Britain to stand on our own two feet, controlling our own energy rather than depending on markets controlled by petrostates and dictators.

“It is a monumental step toward clean power by 2030, and the price secured in this auction is 40% lower than the alternative cost of building and operating a new gas plant.”

Whether you look at it through the lens of energy security, consumer savings, or climate goals, AR7 sends a pretty clear message: Offshore wind is one of the UK’s cheapest ways to build new large‑scale power.

Read more: UK wind farms generate a record 22.7 GW of power on a single day


If you’ve ever considered going solar, make it easy by finding a trusted, reliable solar installer near you that offers competitive pricing by checking out EnergySage. It has hundreds of pre-vetted solar installers competing for your business, ensuring you get high-quality solutions and save 20-30% compared to going it alone. Plus, it’s free to use, and you won’t get sales calls until you select an installer and share your phone number with them. 

Your personalized solar quotes are easy to compare online and you’ll get access to unbiased Energy Advisors to help you every step of the way. Get started here.

FTC: We use income earning auto affiliate links. More.

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com