我逆向工程了Netflix的4K限制。
I reverse-engineered Netflix's 4K restrictions

原始链接: https://github.com/Pickle-Pixel/netflix-force-4k

## Netflix 4K 强力版:摘要 这款 Chrome/Edge 扩展程序解锁了 Netflix 上 4K 超高清流媒体,适用于拥有高级订阅的用户,绕过了基于浏览器或设备的限制。尽管用户已支付费用,Netflix 仍将 4K 限制在特定平台(Windows 上的 Edge、Mac 上的 Safari、Netflix 应用)。 该扩展程序通过伪造系统信息(屏幕分辨率、浏览器 User-Agent 和编解码器支持)来模拟批准的设备。它还会覆盖 DRM 检查并强制页面刷新,以确保在视频加载期间请求 4K 配置。 **要求:** Netflix 高级订阅、4K 显示器和基于 Chromium 的浏览器(Chrome、Edge、Brave)。**由于其原生 Widevine L1 硬件 DRM 支持,建议在 Windows 上使用 Microsoft Edge 以获得最佳效果。** 安装涉及在浏览器的扩展程序设置中启用开发者模式并加载解压的扩展程序文件。用户可以通过浏览器的开发者控制台验证安装,并使用隐藏的统计信息叠加层(观看时按 Ctrl+Shift+Alt+D)确认 4K 播放。

一位 Hacker News 用户“picklepixel”逆向工程了 Netflix 的 4K 流媒体限制,并创建了一个浏览器扩展来强制 4K 播放。他们发现 Netflix 会进行多重检查——用户代理、屏幕分辨率、DRM 等——来确定流媒体质量,甚至在考虑 DRM 之前。 该扩展成功模拟了这些检查,但 4K 播放受到限制。虽然它在 Microsoft Edge(支持必要的 Widevine L1 DRM)上可靠运行,但由于其较低级别的 DRM 支持(L3),在 Chrome 上则无法运行。 该项目的价值主要在于逆向工程的过程本身,记录了 Netflix 用于设备指纹识别和控制流媒体质量的复杂方法。尽管除了 Edge 之外的实际应用有限,但 GitHub 仓库内的详细文档提供了对 Netflix 系统的洞察。作者强调了拦截*每一层*限制以实现所需结果的挑战。
相关文章

原文

A Chrome/Edge extension that forces Netflix to serve 4K Ultra HD content on devices and browsers that Netflix artificially restricts.

Netflix charges for a Premium plan that includes 4K streaming, but then restricts 4K playback to specific browsers and devices:

  • Only Edge on Windows, Safari on Mac, or the Netflix app
  • Requires HDCP 2.2 compliant display chain
  • Requires hardware DRM (Widevine L1)

If you're paying for 4K but using Chrome, Firefox, or a setup Netflix doesn't "approve," you're stuck at 1080p or lower. This extension fixes that.

  • Spoofs screen resolution to 3840x2160 (4K)
  • Spoofs User-Agent to appear as Microsoft Edge
  • Overrides Media Capabilities API to report HEVC/VP9/AV1 codec support
  • Spoofs HDCP 2.2 compliance checks
  • Hooks Netflix's Cadmium player to inject 4K profile requests
  • Intercepts DRM negotiation to request higher security levels
  • Auto-refreshes on navigation to ensure 4K works every time
  • Netflix Premium subscription (4K requires Premium tier)
  • 4K display (or content will be upscaled)
  • Good internet (25+ Mbps recommended for 4K streaming)
  • Chromium-based browser (Chrome, Edge, Brave, etc.)

Best Results: Use Microsoft Edge on Windows. Edge has Widevine L1 hardware DRM support, which combined with this extension gives the most reliable 4K playback.

Step 1: Download the Extension

git clone https://github.com/Pickle-Pixel/netflix-force-4k.git

Or download as ZIP and extract.

  1. Open your browser and go to:

    • Chrome: chrome://extensions/
    • Edge: edge://extensions/
    • Brave: brave://extensions/
  2. Enable Developer mode (toggle in top right corner)

  3. Click "Load unpacked"

  4. Select the netflix-force-4k folder

  5. The extension should now appear in your extensions list

Step 3: Verify Installation

  1. Go to Netflix
  2. Open DevTools (F12 or Ctrl+Shift+I)
  3. Check the Console tab - you should see:
    [Netflix 4K] Initializing...
    [Netflix 4K] All spoofs initialized successfully!
    [Netflix 4K] Screen: 3840x2160, HDCP: 2.2, Profiles: 4K HEVC/VP9/AV1
    
  1. Browse Netflix normally - Find something to watch

  2. Click on a title - The extension will auto-refresh the page to ensure 4K

  3. Check stream quality - Press Ctrl+Shift+Alt+D while watching to show Netflix's hidden stats overlay:

    • Resolution: 3840x2160
    • Playing bitrate: 15000+ kbps
  4. Console logging - The extension logs resolution changes:

    [Netflix 4K] Video loaded: 3840x2160
    [Netflix 4K] Current resolution: 3840x2160
    

Netflix negotiates DRM capabilities when a page loads. The extension intercepts these checks:

Check What We Spoof
User-Agent Microsoft Edge
Screen resolution 3840x2160
mediaCapabilities.decodingInfo() HEVC/VP9/AV1 supported
MediaSource.isTypeSupported() 4K codecs supported
requestMediaKeySystemAccess() HW_SECURE_ALL robustness
hdcpPolicyCheck HDCP 2.2 compliant
Cadmium player config maxBitrate: 16000, maxHeight: 2160

Netflix is a Single Page Application (SPA). When you click on a movie, it doesn't do a full page reload - it just updates the URL. The problem: DRM capabilities are negotiated once when the page first loads.

If you navigate to a video via SPA, Netflix uses the DRM level from the original page load (before our spoofs were in place for that context). The only reliable fix is forcing a page refresh when you click on a new video, ensuring our spoofs are active during DRM negotiation.

You'll notice a quick refresh when clicking on a title - that's intentional and ensures 4K works.

These titles have 4K:

  • Our Planet (nature doc - great for testing, obvious quality difference)
  • Stranger Things
  • Wednesday
  • The Crown
  • Breaking Bad
  • The Witcher
  • Any title with "Ultra HD 4K" badge

Hardware DRM (Widevine L1)

Netflix requires Widevine L1 for 4K. This is enforced at the browser level:

Browser Widevine Level Max Quality
Edge (Windows) L1 (hardware) 4K ✓
Chrome L3 (software) 720p-1080p
Firefox L3 (software) 720p-1080p
Brave L3 (software) 720p-1080p

The extension spoofs the JavaScript checks, but can't change the browser's actual Widevine level. Edge on Windows is recommended because it has L1 support.

Netflix could update their detection methods at any time.

  1. Check your plan - Need Netflix Premium
  2. Check the content - Not all titles have 4K (look for "Ultra HD 4K" badge)
  3. Use Edge - Best Widevine support on Windows
  4. Check bandwidth - Need 25+ Mbps (test here)
  5. Check stats overlay - Press Ctrl+Shift+Alt+D to see actual resolution
  1. Enable Developer mode in extensions page
  2. Check for errors in the extensions page
  3. Disable other Netflix extensions that might conflict
netflix-force-4k/
├── manifest.json      # Extension manifest (MV3)
├── background.js      # Service worker
├── content.js         # Injection & navigation handling
├── inject.js          # Main spoofing logic
├── rules.json         # Header modification rules
└── README.md
  • Manifest Version: 3
  • Permissions: storage, declarativeNetRequest, declarativeNetRequestWithHostAccess
  • Host Permissions: *://*.netflix.com/*

Key techniques:

  • Content script injection at document_start
  • Page context script for API overrides
  • Object.defineProperty interception for config values
  • MutationObserver for video element detection
  • History API interception + auto-refresh for SPA navigation

This extension is for accessing content you're already paying for. It doesn't bypass payments, enable piracy, or download content. It removes artificial device restrictions on a paid service.

MIT - do whatever you want with it.

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com