委内瑞拉拦截载有美国和墨西哥被驱逐移民的航班
Venezuela Blocks Flights Carrying Deported Migrants From US, Mexico

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/venezuela-blocks-flights-carrying-deported-migrants-us-mexico

由于委内瑞拉本身施加的限制,美国政府已停止通过定期航班将被驱逐的委内瑞拉人送回本国。 据《华尔街日报》援引报道,早在 1 月底,为了阻止未经授权越过美国边境的移民,几乎每周都有从美国飞往委内瑞拉的航班就已停止。 就在几个月前,美国和委内瑞拉达成了一项协议,为这些移民乘坐一系列专门航班返回提供便利。 然而,在最初的六周内,最终根据这一安排被送回的人数不到最初预计的一半(大约 1,800 人)。 过去二十四个月里,美国南部边境只有大约五十万移民被拘留或被捕,专家承认,委内瑞拉移民占总数的很大一部分,特别是那些前往沿海地区的移民,那里的过度拥挤可能会造成严重问题。 尽管存在商用飞机等替代运输方式,但鉴于委内瑞拉公民返回南美国家遇到的障碍,可用的选择在很大程度上仍然不切实际。 这些限制使得美国政府依赖墨西哥的执法,尽管人们越来越担心非法进入该地区的空前水平带来的压力越来越大。 与此同时,观察人士认为,限制航班也可能阻碍总统乔·拜登早些时候为解决该党在移民问题上立场被削弱而做出的努力。

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原文

Venezuela has blocked flights of migrants deported from the United States and Mexico, undermining one of the few policies the Biden administration had recently embraced to deal with record levels of illegal immigration, according to the Wall Street Journal, citing people familiar with the measures.

The 'almost weekly' flights from the US to Veneuela were halted in late January according to US officials, marking the longest pause in repatriation since the two countries announced a landmark deal to restart deportations in October - after roughly 1,800 Venezuelans were returned home on 15 flights. As the Journal notes, this is but a fraction of the nearly 500,000 Venezuelans detained at the southern US border over the past two years.

In short, the move gets in the way of the Biden administration pretending they've been taking action, and now gives them something to blame.

The flights to Venezuela were intended to send a signal to migrants that they would face significant deportation risks if they crossed the border illegally, potentially easing some of the pressure on President Biden, whose poll ratings are suffering ahead of November’s presidential election because of the immigration issue. A similar measure was effective in curtailing a surge of Haitian migrants aiming to sneak into the U.S. last year. 

Biden administration officials say that the U.S. government has other mechanisms to deport migrants back to Venezuela, including commercial flights. -WSJ

According to the US Department of Homeland Security - which is suddenly talking tough on immigration ahead of the November election after presiding over the largest illegal migration in US history, they'll still 'do their job.'

"If Venezuelan migrants do not avail themselves of lawful pathways, they are subject to removal" to places like Mexico, said a spokeswoman.

One person familiar with the measures noted that there are no direct commercial flights between the two countries, while Mexican authorities refuse to deport Venezuelans on commercial flights.

According to Tom Cartright, who tracks deportation flight data for US immigration advocacy group Witness at the Border, if there are no government-run deportation flights back to Venezuela, "it stands out that there’s no ability to deport Venezuelans back to Venezuela." (duh!)

In January, Venezuela said that it would stop accepting deportees from the US after the Biden administration reimposed limited economic sanctions against Caracas over alleged failures to adhere to loose pledges to restore democratic order and move towards 'fair' presidential elections.

The move leaves the US more dependent on Mexico and Panama enforcing migration - as both countries have a constant flood of Venezuelans, Guatemalans and others on their northward trek for Biden Bucks.

And with Mexico unable to deport detailed Venezuelans, authorities have been flying them to southern Mexico to try again.

An estimated 7.7 million Venezuelans have left the country since President Nicolás Maduro took office in 2013.

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