特朗普:购买委内瑞拉石油的任何国家将被征收25%的关税
Trump: Any Country Buying Venezuelan Oil Slapped With 25% Tariff

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/trump-any-country-buying-venezuelan-oil-gets-25-tariff

唐纳德·特朗普将于4月2日起对委内瑞拉征收25%的关税,并对任何购买委内瑞拉石油或天然气的国家征收25%的关税。他为对委内瑞拉的关税辩解称,该国向美国输送罪犯,而对石油/天然气关税则是为了惩罚支持马杜罗政权的国家。 此举逆转了拜登政府此前允许雪佛龙公司在委内瑞拉生产和销售石油的让步,此前拜登政府曾豁免对委内瑞拉的制裁。这一决定是在2月份与委内瑞拉的一项关键石油协议终止之后做出的,并且是在委内瑞拉同意恢复接受美国遣返人员的第二天宣布的。 这些关税,特别是针对石油/天然气购买国的关税,可能会严重影响委内瑞拉原油的主要买家中国。目前尚不清楚中国是否会遵守这些单方面关税,以及美国将如何执行这些关税。这一宣布已经导致油价上涨,并且可能会进一步加剧与委内瑞拉政府的紧张关系,因为特朗普试图打击委内瑞拉的阿拉瓜帮。


原文

President Donald Trump is imposing a 25% 'Secondary' tariff on Venezuela, and a 25% tariff on "any Country that purchases Oil and/or Gas from Venezuela," payable to the United States "on any Trade they do with our Country."

Trump cited "the fact that Venezuela has purposefully and deceitfully sent to the United States, undercover, tens of thousands of high level, and other, criminals, many of whom are murderers and people of a very violent nature," in his 25% tariff on Venezuela, and says the additional 25% tariff punishing anyone buying oil or gas will begin on April 2nd.

Needless to say, the news sent oil immediately higher in Monday trade.

The move would particularly affect China, which has been a major purchaser of Venezuelan crude - and it's unclear i) if China will agree to be impacted by unilateral tariffs and ii) how the US would enforce them against China.

Venezuelan crude exports had risen to a five-year high in February before the Trump administration said it was forcing Chevron to wind down its operations by April 3. Chevron had sought more time to conclude operations with Venezuela's state-owned Petroleos de Venezuela. In canceling the deal, Trump  announced in a post on Truth Social that he was "reversing the concessions" of the "oil transaction agreement, dated November 26, 2022."

These were concessions enacted by his Democratic predecessor Joe Biden, which had allowed Chevron Corp - active in the Latin American country for a century - to produce and sell oil in Venezuela despite sanctions.

The news comes one day after Venezuela agreed to resume accepting US deportations of illegal immigrants, and is sure to escalate tensions with the Maduro government as Trump seeks to crack down on the Venezuelan gang, Tren de Aragua.

In February, Trump ordered the termination of a key oil deal with Venezuela,

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